AIMC Topic: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee
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A radiographic artificial intelligence tool to identify candidates suitable for partial knee arthroplasty.
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
Oct 3, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Knee osteoarthritis is a prevalent condition frequently necessitating knee replacement surgery, with demand projected to rise substantially. Partial knee arthroplasty (PKA) offers advantages over total knee arthroplasty (TKA), yet its u...
Machine learning model outperforms the ACS Risk Calculator in predicting non-home discharge following primary total knee arthroplasty.
Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
Sep 30, 2024
PURPOSE: Despite the increase in outpatient total knee arthroplasty (TKA) procedures, many patients are still discharged to non-home locations following index surgery. The ability to accurately predict non-home discharge (NHD) following TKAs has the ...
High accuracy in lower limb alignment analysis using convolutional neural networks, with improvements needed for joint-level metrics.
Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
Sep 22, 2024
PURPOSE: Evaluation of long-leg standing radiographs (LSR) is a standardised procedure for analysis of primary or secondary deformities of the lower limbs. Deep-learning convolutional neural networks (CNN) offer the potential to enhance radiological ...
Predicting prolonged length of stay following revision total knee arthroplasty: A national database analysis using machine learning models.
International journal of medical informatics
Sep 18, 2024
BACKGROUND: As the number of revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) continues to rise, close attention has been paid to factors influencing postoperative length of stay (LOS). The aim of this study is to develop generalizable machine learning (ML) al...
Machine learning for predicting duration of surgery and length of stay: A literature review on joint arthroplasty.
International journal of medical informatics
Sep 15, 2024
INTRODUCTION: In recent years, different factors such as population aging have caused escalating demand for hip and knee arthroplasty straining already limited hospitals' resources. To address this challenge, focus is put on medical and operational e...
Machine learning model identifies patient gait speed throughout the episode of care, generating notifications for clinician evaluation.
Gait & posture
Sep 6, 2024
INTRODUCTION: The advent of digital and mobile health innovations, especially use of wearables for passive data collection, allows remote monitoring and creates an abundance of data. For this information to be interpretable, machine learning (ML) pro...
Prediction of transfusion risk after total knee arthroplasty: use of a machine learning algorithm.
Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
Sep 3, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) carries a significant hemorrhagic risk, with a non-negligible rate of postoperative transfusions. The blood-sparing strategy has evolved to reduce blood loss after TKA by identifying the patient's risk fact...
Development of an artificial intelligence model for predicting implant size in total knee arthroplasty using simple X-ray images.
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
Aug 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Accurate estimation of implant size before surgery is crucial in preparing for total knee arthroplasty. However, this task is time-consuming and labor-intensive. To alleviate this burden on surgeons, we developed a reliable artificial int...
Second opinion machine learning for fast-track pathway assignment in hip and knee replacement surgery: the use of patient-reported outcome measures.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: The frequency of hip and knee arthroplasty surgeries has been rising steadily in recent decades. This trend is attributed to an aging population, leading to increased demands on healthcare systems. Fast Track (FT) surgical protocols, peri...
Reliable prediction of implant size and axial alignment in AI-based 3D preoperative planning for total knee arthroplasty.
Scientific reports
Jul 23, 2024
The size and axial alignment of prostheses, when planned during total knee replacement (TKA) are critical for recovery of knee function and improvement of knee pain symptoms. This research aims to study the effect of artificial intelligence (AI)-base...
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