AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Improving the Performance of Radiologists Using Artificial Intelligence-Based Detection Support Software for Mammography: A Multi-Reader Study.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether artificial intelligence (AI) for detecting breast cancer on mammography can improve the performance and time efficiency of radiologists reading mammograms.

Bayesian networks elucidate complex genomic landscapes in cancer.

Communications biology
Bayesian networks (BNs) are disciplined, explainable Artificial Intelligence models that can describe structured joint probability spaces. In the context of understanding complex relations between a number of variables in biological settings, they ca...

Rapid Progress in Intelligent Radiotherapy and Future Implementation.

Cancer investigation
Radiotherapy is one of the major approaches to cancer treatment. Artificial intelligence in radiotherapy (shortly, Intelligent radiotherapy) mainly involves big data, deep learning, extended reality, digital twin, radiomics, Internet plus and Interne...

Automatic recognition of whole-spine sagittal alignment and curvature analysis through a deep learning technique.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence based on deep learning (DL) approaches enables the automatic recognition of anatomic landmarks and subsequent estimation of various spinopelvic parameters. The locations of inflection points (IPs) and apices (APs) in ...

An advanced computational intelligent framework to predict shear sonic velocity with application to mechanical rock classification.

Scientific reports
Shear sonic wave velocity (Vs) has a wide variety of implications, from reservoir management and development to geomechanical and geophysical studies. In the current study, two approaches were adopted to predict shear sonic wave velocities (Vs) from ...

Conversational Artificial Intelligence in Psychotherapy: A New Therapeutic Tool or Agent?

The American journal of bioethics : AJOB
Conversational artificial intelligence (CAI) presents many opportunities in the psychotherapeutic landscape-such as therapeutic support for people with mental health problems and without access to care. The adoption of CAI poses many risks that need ...

Generalizability assessment of COVID-19 3D CT data for deep learning-based disease detection.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence technologies in classification/detection of COVID-19 positive cases suffer from generalizability. Moreover, accessing and preparing another large dataset is not always feasible and time-consuming. Several studies h...

Using artificial intelligence to support rapid, mixed-methods analysis: Developing an automated qualitative assistant (AQUA).

Annals of family medicine
Context: Qualitative research - crucial for understanding human behavior - remains underutilized, in part due to the time and cost of annotating qualitative data (coding). Artificial intelligence (AI) has been suggested as a means to reduce those bur...