AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Comprehensive Management of Intracranial Aneurysms Using Artificial Intelligence: An Overview.

World neurosurgery
Intracranial aneurysms (IAs), an asymptomatic vascular lesion, are becoming increasingly common as imaging technology progresses. Subarachnoid hemorrhage from IAs rupture entails a substantial risk of mortality or severe disability. The early detecti...

SLInterpreter: An Exploratory and Iterative Human-AI Collaborative System for GNN-Based Synthetic Lethal Prediction.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Synthetic Lethal (SL) relationships, though rare among the vast array of gene combinations, hold substantial promise for targeted cancer therapy. Despite advancements in AI model accuracy, there is still a significant need among domain experts for in...

AdversaFlow: Visual Red Teaming for Large Language Models with Multi-Level Adversarial Flow.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful but also raise significant security concerns, particularly regarding the harm they can cause, such as generating fake news that manipulates public opinion on social media and providing responses to unethical ...

Credit and blame for AI-generated content: Effects of personalization in four countries.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) raises ethical questions concerning moral and legal responsibility-specifically, the attributions of credit and blame for AI-generated content. For example, if a human invests minimal skill or effort to produce...

Avoiding missed opportunities in AI for radiology.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: In the last decade, the development of Deep Learning and its variants, based on the application of artificial neural networks, has reinvigorated Artificial Intelligence (AI). As a result, many new applications of AI in medicine, especially R...

Artificial Intelligence Holds Promise for Transforming Public Health Nutrition.

Nutrients
The intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and public health nutrition is rapidly evolving, offering transformative potential for how we understand, assess, and improve population health [...].

Implementation of Machine Learning Applications in Health Care Organizations: Systematic Review of Empirical Studies.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: There is a growing enthusiasm for machine learning (ML) among academics and health care practitioners. Despite the transformative potential of ML-based applications for patient care, their uptake and implementation in health care organiza...

Assessing the Usability and Effectiveness of an AI-Powered Telehealth Platform: Mixed Methods Study on the Perspectives of Patients and Providers.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Telemedicine has revolutionized health care by significantly enhancing accessibility and convenience, yet barriers remain, such as providers' challenges with technology use. With advancements in telemedicine technologies, understanding th...

Long-Term Efficacy of an AI-Based Health Coaching Mobile App in Slowing the Progression of Nondialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease: Retrospective Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant public health concern. Therefore, practical strategies for slowing CKD progression and improving patient outcomes are imperative. There is limited evidence to substantiate the efficacy of mobi...

Artificial intelligence-driven assessment of critical inputs for lead adsorption by agro-food wastes in wastewater treatment.

Chemosphere
Due to environmental concerns and economic value, the adsorption process using agricultural wastes is one of the promising methods to remove lead (Pb) from contaminated water. The relationships between agricultural waste properties, adsorption condit...