AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Development of a Clinical Clerkship Mentor Using Generative AI and Evaluation of Its Effectiveness in a Medical Student Trial Compared to Student Mentors: 2-Part Comparative Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: At the beginning of their clinical clerkships (CCs), medical students face multiple challenges related to acquiring clinical and communication skills, building professional relationships, and managing psychological stress. While mentoring...

How Well Do ChatGPT and Claude Perform in Study Selection for Systematic Review in Obstetrics.

Journal of medical systems
The use of generative AI in systematic review workflows has gained attention for enhancing study selection efficiency. However, evidence on its screening performance remains inconclusive, and direct comparisons between different generative AI models ...

Technological evolution and research frontiers of robot-assisted ultrasound examination: a bibliometric exploration.

Journal of robotic surgery
Technological innovations in robot-assisted ultrasound (RAUS) have remarkably advanced the development of precision and intelligent medical imaging diagnosis. This study aims to use bibliometric methods to systematically analyze the technological evo...

Public perception and changing attitudes toward antidepressants over a decade in social media: Lessons learned from online discussion using artificial intelligence.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Antidepressants play a crucial role in treating mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety. Understanding of patients' perspective on antidepressants is essential for improving treatment outcomes; however, year-to-year change ...

Sarah Teichmann: Science always wins if we work together.

The Journal of experimental medicine
Sarah Teichmann is a professor at the University of Cambridge, where she leads a research group that uses a combination of genomics, artificial intelligence (AI), and bioinformatics to further understand various aspects of immunity. She is also one o...

Who expands the human creative frontier with generative AI: Hive minds or masterminds?

Science advances
Artists are rapidly integrating generative text-to-image models into their workflows, yet how this affects creative discovery remains unclear. Leveraging large-scale data from an online art platform, we compare artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted c...

Artificial intelligence approach to optimise safety for hospitalised patients with dementia.

BMJ open quality
BACKGROUND: The aim of the study is to develop a machine learning (ML) model to identify contributing factors to dementia-related safety events using patient safety event report data.

Interpretable Artificial Intelligence Analysis of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Migraine Classification: Quantitative Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has demonstrated significant potential in advancing computer-aided diagnosis for neuropsychiatric disorders, such as migraine, enabling patient-specific diagnosis at an individual level. However, despite the superior accurac...

Evolving Medical Students' Digital Health Perceptions and Intentions: Insights From a Prepandemic and Postpandemic Survey Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Digital health (dHealth) technologies, such as telehealth, artificial intelligence (AI), and mobile apps, are increasingly essential in medical practice. However, despite their growing significance, medical curricula often lack structured...

Data Mining Trauma: AI-Assisted Qualitative Study of Cyber Victimization on Reddit.

JMIR infodemiology
BACKGROUND: Cyber victimization exposes individuals to numerous risks. Developmental and psychological factors may leave some users unaware of the potential dangers, increasing their susceptibility to psychological distress. Despite this vulnerabilit...