AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Bayes Theorem

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Twin minimax probability machine for pattern classification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
We propose a new distribution-free Bayes optimal classifier, called the twin minimax probability machine (TWMPM), which combines the benefits of both minimax probability machine(MPM) and twin support vector machine (TWSVM). TWMPM tries to construct t...

Survivability modelling using Bayesian network for patients with first and secondary primary cancers.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Multiple primary cancers significantly threat patient survivability. Predicting the survivability of patients with two cancers is challenging because its stochastic pattern relates with numerous variables.

Deep learning using preoperative magnetic resonance imaging information to predict early recovery of urinary continence after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association
OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether a deep learning model from magnetic resonance imaging information is an accurate method to predict the risk of urinary incontinence after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Left ventricle quantification with sample-level confidence estimation via Bayesian neural network.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Quantification of cardiac left ventricle has become a hot topic due to its great significance in clinical practice. Many efforts have been devoted to LV quantification and obtained promising performance with the help of various deep neural networks w...

Deep learning for population size history inference: Design, comparison and combination with approximate Bayesian computation.

Molecular ecology resources
For the past decades, simulation-based likelihood-free inference methods have enabled researchers to address numerous population genetics problems. As the richness and amount of simulated and real genetic data keep increasing, the field has a strong ...

Performance comparison of wavelet neural network and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system with small data sets.

Journal of molecular graphics & modelling
In this work, performance of wavelet neural network (WNN) and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) models were compared with small data sets by different criteria such as second order corrected Akaike information criterion (AICc), Bayesian i...

Integrating uncertainty in deep neural networks for MRI based stroke analysis.

Medical image analysis
At present, the majority of the proposed Deep Learning (DL) methods provide point predictions without quantifying the model's uncertainty. However, a quantification of the reliability of automated image analysis is essential, in particular in medicin...

Machine Learning Platform to Discover Novel Growth Inhibitors of Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Pharmaceutical research
PURPOSE: To advance fundamental biological and translational research with the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae through the prediction of novel small molecule growth inhibitors via naïve Bayesian modeling methodology.