AIMC Topic: Biliary Atresia

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Development and validation of a screening model for early diagnosis of biliary atresia in neonates with cholestasis.

Pediatric surgery international
BACKGROUND: Biliary atresia (BA) is a progressive neonatal cholestatic liver disease that requires timely diagnosis and intervention. Differentiating BA from other causes of neonatal cholestasis remains a significant clinical challenge.

Identification and validation of oxidative stress-related genes in biliary atresia.

Pediatric surgery international
PURPOSE: Increasing evidence has indicated a role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of biliary atresia (BA). This study aimed to identify key oxidative stress-related biomarkers in BA and explore their therapeutic potential.

Plasma proteome correlations with liver stiffness in pediatric cholestasis implicate epithelial to mesenchymal transition.

Hepatology communications
BACKGROUND: Pediatric cholestatic liver diseases can be characterized by rapidly progressive fibrosis. A multicenter cross-sectional analysis of vibration-controlled elastography in biliary atresia (BA), alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (A1AT), and Ala...

Development of an artificial intelligence-based multimodal diagnostic system for early detection of biliary atresia.

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis of biliary atresia (BA) is crucial for improving patient outcomes, yet remains a significant global challenge. This challenge may be ameliorated through the application of artificial intelligence (AI). Despite the promise ...

Development of a diagnostic model for biliary atresia based on MMP7 and serological tests using machine learning.

Pediatric surgery international
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning diagnostic model based on MMP7 and other serological testing indicators for early and efficient diagnosis of biliary atresia (BA).

Predictive modeling for early detection of biliary atresia in infants with cholestasis: Insights from a machine learning study.

Computers in biology and medicine
Cholestasis, characterized by the obstruction of bile flow, poses a significant concern in neonates and infants. It can result in jaundice, inadequate weight gain, and liver dysfunction. However, distinguishing between biliary atresia (BA) and non-bi...

Establishment of Biliary Atresia Prognostic Classification System via Survival-Based Forward Clustering - A New Biliary Atresia Classification.

Indian journal of pediatrics
OBJECTIVES: To develop a machine learning algorithm with prognosis data to identify different clinical phenotypes of biliary atresia (BA) and provide instructions for choosing treatment schemes.

Deep learning quantification reveals a fundamental prognostic role for ductular reaction in biliary atresia.

Hepatology communications
BACKGROUND: We aimed to quantify ductular reaction (DR) in biliary atresia using a neural network in relation to underlying pathophysiology and prognosis.

The application of artificial intelligence to support biliary atresia screening by ultrasound images: A study based on deep learning models.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Early confirmation or ruling out biliary atresia (BA) is essential for infants with delayed onset of jaundice. In the current practice, percutaneous liver biopsy and intraoperative cholangiography (IOC) remain the golden standards for diagno...

Ensembled deep learning model outperforms human experts in diagnosing biliary atresia from sonographic gallbladder images.

Nature communications
It is still challenging to make accurate diagnosis of biliary atresia (BA) with sonographic gallbladder images particularly in rural area without relevant expertise. To help diagnose BA based on sonographic gallbladder images, an ensembled deep learn...