AIMC Topic: Biomechanical Phenomena

Clear Filters Showing 1241 to 1250 of 1481 articles

Kinematic analysis of lumbar pedicle screw placement using an artificial intelligence framework.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: Robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) are being increasingly integrated in spine surgery. One emerging application of AI is in hand motion detection to assess surgical skill. However, no standardized framework currently exists for eval...

Predictive Modeling of Human Skin Deformation and Growth During Tissue Expansion in Postmastectomy Breast Reconstruction.

Journal of biomechanical engineering
Breast reconstruction using tissue expanders is the primary treatment option following mastectomy. Although skin growth in response to chronic supra-physiological stretch is well-established, individual patient factors such as breast shape, volume, s...

A Modular, Mechanical Knee Model for the Development and Validation of Robotic Testing Methodologies.

Journal of biomechanical engineering
Six-degree-of-freedom robotic testing is used to gain insight into knee function by measuring the biomechanics of cadaveric knees. However, it can be challenging to use cadaveric knees to validate robotic testing methodologies and to compare methodol...

Simulation of a Free Boundary Cell Migration Model through Physics Informed Neural Networks.

Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
Understanding the complexities of single-cell migration is facilitated by computational modeling, which provides important insights into the physiological processes that underlie migration mechanisms. This study developed a computational model for on...

Real-time integrated modeling of soft tissue deformation and stress based on deep learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Accurately and in real-time simulating soft tissue deformation and visualizing stress distribution are crucial for advancing surgical simulators closer to real surgical environments. The concept of using neural networks to accelerate the finite ele...

Dimensional Synthesis of 6-DOF Parallel Robot for Intra-Operative Radiation Therapy.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: In order to meet the kinematic requirements of large range of motion, payload, and stiffness of Intra-Operative Radiation Therapy robots, a 6-degree-of-freedom (DOF) parallel platform (Stewart-Gough mechanism) is introduced and a dimensio...

Artificial intelligence-enhanced 3D gait analysis with a single consumer-grade camera.

Journal of biomechanics
Gait analysis is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring various healthcare conditions, but traditional marker-based motion capture (MoCap) systems require expensive equipment, extensive setup, and trained personnel, limiting their accessibility in cli...

Passive ankle and hindfoot kinematics within a robot-driven tibial movement envelope.

Journal of biomechanics
Accurate description of individual bone kinematics is essential for understanding individual foot and ankle joint function and interactions. While invasive and noninvasive techniques, including robotic simulators, have advanced the direct measurement...

Dynamic Locomotion Synchronization and Fuzzy Control of a Lower Limb Exoskeleton With Body Weight Support for Active Following Human Operator.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Despite remarkable progress in robotic exoskeletons, exoskeletons are still far from matching human-level guidance and locomotion performance in gait training or movement enhancement. A desirable exoskeleton would first provide a standard gait profil...

Real-Time Precision Tracking System in Periprosthetic Acetabular Osteotomy With Osteotome Chisel Elastic Deformation Consideration.

Journal of biomechanical engineering
The periprosthetic acetabular osteotomy (PAO) is a commonly used technique in orthopedics for treating developmental hip dysplasia and hip dislocation, as the most effective treatment for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). However, performing ...