AIMC Topic: Biometric Identification

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Global Cross-Entropy Loss for Deep Face Recognition.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Contemporary deep face recognition techniques predominantly utilize the Softmax loss function, designed based on the similarities between sample features and class prototypes. These similarities can be categorized into four types: in-sample target si...

AD-VAE: Adversarial Disentangling Variational Autoencoder.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Face recognition (FR) is a less intrusive biometrics technology with various applications, such as security, surveillance, and access control systems. FR remains challenging, especially when there is only a single image per person as a gallery datase...

A Review of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Methods for Person Detection, Tracking and Identification, and Face Recognition with Applications.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of recent developments in face recognition, tracking, identification, and person detection technologies, highlighting the benefits and drawbacks of the available techniques. To assess the state-of-art in t...

Adversarial perturbation and defense for generalizable person re-identification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In the Domain Generalizable Person Re-Identification (DG Re-ID) task, the quality of identity-relevant descriptor is crucial for domain generalization performance. However, for hard-matching samples, it is difficult to separate high-quality identity-...

A Semantic-Aware Attention and Visual Shielding Network for Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identification.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Cloth-changing person re-identification (ReID) is a newly emerging research topic that aims to retrieve pedestrians whose clothes are changed. Since the human appearance with different clothes exhibits large variations, it is very difficult for exist...

Real-Time PPG-Based Biometric Identification: Advancing Security with 2D Gram Matrices and Deep Learning Models.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The integration of liveness detection into biometric systems is crucial for countering spoofing attacks and enhancing security. This study investigates the efficacy of photoplethysmography (PPG) signals, which offer distinct advantages over tradition...

ECG Biometric Authentication Using Self-Supervised Learning for IoT Edge Sensors.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Wearable Internet of Things (IoT) devices are gaining ground for continuous physiological data acquisition and health monitoring. These physiological signals can be used for security applications to achieve continuous authentication and user convenie...

Visual Feature-Guided Diamond Convolutional Network for Finger Vein Recognition.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Finger vein (FV) biometrics have garnered considerable attention due to their inherent non-contact nature and high security, exhibiting tremendous potential in identity authentication and beyond. Nevertheless, challenges pertaining to the scarcity of...

Decoupling visual and identity features for adversarial palm-vein image attack.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Palm-vein has been widely used for biometric recognition due to its resistance to theft and forgery. However, with the emergence of adversarial attacks, most existing palm-vein recognition methods are vulnerable to adversarial image attacks, and to t...

Euclidean-Distance-Preserved Feature Reduction for efficient person re-identification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Person Re-identification (Re-ID) aims to match person images across non-overlapping cameras. The existing approaches formulate this task as fine-grained representation learning with deep neural networks, which involves extracting image features using...