AIMC Topic: Brain

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Unsupervised abnormality detection in neonatal MRI brain scans using deep learning.

Scientific reports Jul 17, 2023
Analysis of 3D medical imaging data has been a large topic of focus in the area of Machine Learning/Artificial Intelligence, though little work has been done in algorithmic (particularly unsupervised) analysis of neonatal brain MRI's. A myriad of con...
Brain Diseases Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Brain Infant, Newborn
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Multidirectional Associative Memory Neural Network Circuit Based on Memristor.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems Jul 12, 2023
Multidirectional associative memory neural network(MAMNN) is a direct extension of bidirectional associative memory neural network, which can handle multiple associations. In this work, a circuit of MAMNN based on memristor is proposed, which simulat...
Neurons Computer Simulation Feedback Neural Networks, Computer Brain
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Human-robot collaborative task planning using anticipatory brain responses.

PloS one Jul 11, 2023
Human-robot interaction (HRI) describes scenarios in which both human and robot work as partners, sharing the same environment or complementing each other on a joint task. HRI is characterized by the need for high adaptability and flexibility of robo...
Learning Robotics Brain Computer Simulation Humans Algorithms
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Untangling the structure and function of complex neuronal networks: Comment on "Structure and function in artificial, zebrafish and human neural networks".

Physics of life reviews Jul 10, 2023
Humans Animals Zebrafish Neural Networks, Computer Brain
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Smart ICV™ versus VOCAL™ in fetal brain volume assessment: Can we begin to trust artificial intelligence in clinical practice?

Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU Jul 10, 2023
Humans Artificial Intelligence Delivery of Health Care Fetus Brain Trust
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Intermediately synchronised brain states optimise trade-off between subject specificity and predictive capacity.

Communications biology Jul 10, 2023
Functional connectivity (FC) refers to the statistical dependencies between activity of distinct brain areas. To study temporal fluctuations in FC within the duration of a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scanning session, researchers hav...
Machine Learning Phenotype Time Factors Research Personnel Brain Humans
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Heart-Brain 346-7 Score: the development and validation of a simple mortality prediction score for carbon monoxide poisoning utilizing deep learning.

Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) Jul 7, 2023
INTRODUCTION: Acute mortality from carbon monoxide poisoning is 1-3%. The long-term mortality risk of survivors of carbon monoxide poisoning is doubled compared to age-matched controls. Cardiac involvement also increases mortality risk. We built a cl...
Deep Learning ROC Curve Carbon Monoxide Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Retrospective Studies Adult Humans Brain
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Perturbing BEAMs: EEG adversarial attack to deep learning models for epilepsy diagnosing.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jul 6, 2023
Deep learning models have been widely used in electroencephalogram (EEG) analysis and obtained excellent performance. But the adversarial attack and defense for them should be thoroughly studied before putting them into safety-sensitive use. This wor...
Deep Learning Brain Mapping Humans Brain Electroencephalography Epilepsy
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Brain imaging signatures of neuropathic facial pain derived by artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2023
Advances in neuroimaging have permitted the non-invasive examination of the human brain in pain. However, a persisting challenge is in the objective differentiation of neuropathic facial pain subtypes, as diagnosis is based on patients' symptom descr...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Brain Neuralgia Facial Pain Neuroimaging Retrospective Studies Adult
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Characteristic analysis of epileptic brain network based on attention mechanism.

Scientific reports Jul 3, 2023
Constructing an efficient and accurate epilepsy detection system is an urgent research task. In this paper, we developed an EEG-based multi-frequency multilayer brain network (MMBN) and an attentional mechanism based convolutional neural network (AM-...
Male Adolescent Female Young Adult Electroencephalography Epilepsy Attention Child, Preschool Child Humans Neural Networks, Computer Brain
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