AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Breast Neoplasms

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YOLO-LOGO: A transformer-based YOLO segmentation model for breast mass detection and segmentation in digital mammograms.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Both mass detection and segmentation in digital mammograms play a crucial role in early breast cancer detection and treatment. Furthermore, clinical experience has shown that they are the upstream tasks of pathological class...

Artificial intelligence for prediction of treatment outcomes in breast cancer: Systematic review of design, reporting standards, and bias.

Cancer treatment reviews
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to personalize treatment strategies for patients with cancer. However, current methodological weaknesses could limit clinical impact. We identified common limitations and suggested potential ...

A review of artificial intelligence in mammography.

Clinical imaging
Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide. Mammography is the most widely used modality to detect breast cancer. Over the past decade, computer aided detection (CAD) powered by artificial intelligence (AI)/deep learning has shown ...

A deep learning framework to classify breast density with noisy labels regularization.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Breast density assessed from digital mammograms is a biomarker for higher risk of developing breast cancer. Experienced radiologists assess breast density using the Breast Image and Data System (BI-RADS) categories. Supervis...

Automated medical chart review for breast cancer outcomes research: a novel natural language processing extraction system.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: Manually extracted data points from health records are collated on an institutional, provincial, and national level to facilitate clinical research. However, the labour-intensive clinical chart review process puts an increasing burden on ...

Recent advancement in cancer diagnosis using machine learning and deep learning techniques: A comprehensive review.

Computers in biology and medicine
Being a second most cause of mortality worldwide, cancer has been identified as a perilous disease for human beings, where advance stage diagnosis may not help much in safeguarding patients from mortality. Thus, efforts to provide a sustainable archi...

Fluorescence Analysis of Circulating Exosomes for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using a Sensor Array and Deep Learning.

ACS sensors
Emerging liquid biopsy methods for investigating biomarkers in bodily fluids such as blood, saliva, or urine can be used to perform noninvasive cancer detection. However, the complexity and heterogeneity of exosomes require improved methods to achiev...

Breast cancer histopathological images classification based on deep semantic features and gray level co-occurrence matrix.

PloS one
Breast cancer is regarded as the leading killer of women today. The early diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer is the key to improving the survival rate of patients. A method of breast cancer histopathological images recognition based on deep sem...

Performance of novel deep learning network with the incorporation of the automatic segmentation network for diagnosis of breast cancer in automated breast ultrasound.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To develop novel deep learning network (DLN) with the incorporation of the automatic segmentation network (ASN) for morphological analysis and determined the performance for diagnosis breast cancer in automated breast ultrasound (ABUS).

Deep learning identification of stiffness markers in breast cancer.

Biomaterials
While essential to our understanding of solid tumor progression, the study of cell and tissue mechanics has yet to find traction in the clinic. Determining tissue stiffness, a mechanical property known to promote a malignant phenotype in vitro and in...