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Collagen

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Microscopic computed tomography with AI-CNN-powered image analysis: the path to phenotype bleomycin-induced lung injury.

American journal of physiology. Cell physiology
Bleomycin (BLM)-induced lung injury in mice is a valuable model for investigating the molecular mechanisms that drive inflammation and fibrosis and for evaluating potential therapeutic approaches to treat the disease. Given high variability in the BL...

Collagen and elastic fibers assessment of the human heart valves for age estimation in Thais using image analysis.

Forensic science, medicine, and pathology
The study investigated the relationship between the histological compositions of the tricuspid, pulmonary, mitral, and aortic valves, and age. All 85 fresh human hearts were obtained with an age range between 20 and 90 years. The central area of the ...

Neural network auto-segmentation of serial-block-face scanning electron microscopy images exhibit collagen fibril structural differences with tendon type and health.

Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society
A U-Net machine learning algorithm was adapted to automatically segment tendon collagen fibril cross-sections from serial block face scanning electron microscopy (SBF-SEM) and create three-dimensional (3D) renderings. We compared the performance of r...

Multitask machine learning-based tumor-associated collagen signatures predict peritoneal recurrence and disease-free survival in gastric cancer.

Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of peritoneal recurrence for gastric cancer (GC) is crucial in clinic. The collagen alterations in tumor microenvironment affect the migration and treatment response of cancer cells. Herein, we proposed multitask machi...

Detecting Collagen by Machine Learning Improved Photoacoustic Spectral Analysis for Breast Cancer Diagnostics: Feasibility Studies With Murine Models.

Journal of biophotonics
Collagen, a key structural component of the extracellular matrix, undergoes significant remodeling during carcinogenesis. However, the important role of collagen levels in breast cancer diagnostics still lacks effective in vivo detection techniques t...

Leather-Based Shoe Soles for Real-Time Gait Recognition and Automatic Remote Assistance Using Machine Learning.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Real-time monitoring of gait characteristics is crucial for applications in health monitoring, patient rehabilitation feedback, and telemedicine. However, the effective and stable acquisition and automatic analysis of gait information remain signific...

Diagnosis of Fibrotic Interstitial Lung Diseases Based on the Combination of Label-Free Quantitative Multiphoton Fiber Histology and Machine Learning.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Interstitial lung disease (ILD), characterized by inflammation and fibrosis, often suffers from low diagnostic accuracy and consistency. Traditional hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining primarily reveals cellular inflammation with limited detail on f...

Machine learning combined with infrared spectroscopy for detection of hypertension pregnancy: towards newborn and pregnant blood analysis.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
Biochemical changes in the cervix during labor are not well understood. This gap in knowledge is significant, as understanding the precise biochemical processes can provide critical insights into the mechanisms of labor and potentially inform better ...

AI-Assisted Label-Free Monitoring Bone Mineral Metabolism on Demineralized Bone Paper.

ACS biomaterials science & engineering
Effective drug development for bone-related diseases, such as osteoporosis and metastasis, is hindered by the lack of physiologically relevant in vitro models. Traditional platforms, including standard tissue culture plastic, fail to replicate the st...

Interpretable deep learning method to predict wound healing progress based on collagen fibers in wound tissue.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The dynamic evolution of collagen fibers during wound healing is crucial for assessing repair progression, guiding clinical treatment, and drug screening. Current quantitative methods analyzing collagen spatial patterns (den...