AIMC Topic: Communication

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The effectiveness of explainable AI on human factors in trust models.

Scientific reports
Explainable AI has garnered significant traction in science communication research. Prior empirical studies have firmly established that explainable AI communication could improve trust in AI and that trust in AI engineers was argued to be an under-e...

Evaluating the Quality of Psychotherapy Conversational Agents: Framework Development and Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Despite potential risks, artificial intelligence-based chatbots that simulate psychotherapy are becoming more widely available and frequently used by the general public. A comprehensive way of evaluating the quality of these chatbots is n...

Large language models and women's health: a digital companion for informed decision-making.

Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, in gynecology and obstetrics has the potential to significantly transform patient care. These AI-driven tools provide continuous access to inform...

Measurement, Characterization, and Mapping of COVID-19 Misinformation in Spain: Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR infodemiology
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has been accompanied by an unprecedented infodemic characterized by the widespread dissemination of misinformation. Globally, misinformation about COVID-19 has led to polarized beliefs and behaviors, including vaccin...

Improving Patient Communication by Simplifying AI-Generated Dental Radiology Reports With ChatGPT: Comparative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Medical reports, particularly radiology findings, are often written for professional communication, making them difficult for patients to understand. This communication barrier can reduce patient engagement and lead to misinterpretation. ...

Neuro-symbolic procedural semantics for explainable visual dialogue.

PloS one
This paper introduces a novel approach to visual dialogue that is based on neuro-symbolic procedural semantics. The approach builds further on earlier work on procedural semantics for visual question answering and expands it with neuro-symbolic mecha...

A Comparison of Responses from Human Therapists and Large Language Model-Based Chatbots to Assess Therapeutic Communication: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Consumers are increasingly using large language model-based chatbots to seek mental health advice or intervention due to ease of access and limited availability of mental health professionals. However, their suitability and safety for men...

Infodemic Versus Viral Information Spread: Key Differences and Open Challenges.

JMIR infodemiology
As we move beyond the COVID-19 pandemic, the risk of future infodemics remains significant, driven by emerging health crises and the increasing influence of artificial intelligence in the information ecosystem. During periods of apparent stability, p...

Can deepfakes manipulate us? Assessing the evidence via a critical scoping review.

PloS one
Deepfakes are one of the most recent developments in misinformation technology and are capable of superimposing one person's face onto another in video format. The potential of this technology to defame and cause harm is clear. However, despite the g...

Communication-efficient distributed learning with Local Immediate Error Compensation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Gradient compression with error compensation has attracted significant attention with the target of reducing the heavy communication overhead in distributed learning. However, existing compression methods either perform only unidirectional compressio...