AIMC Topic: Computational Biology

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Interpretable deep learning in single-cell omics.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Single-cell omics technologies have enabled the quantification of molecular profiles in individual cells at an unparalleled resolution. Deep learning, a rapidly evolving sub-field of machine learning, has instilled a significant interest ...

Improving the performance and interpretability on medical datasets using graphical ensemble feature selection.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: A major hindrance towards using Machine Learning (ML) on medical datasets is the discrepancy between a large number of variables and small sample sizes. While multiple feature selection techniques have been proposed to avoid the resulting...

SuPreMo: a computational tool for streamlining in silico perturbation using sequence-based predictive models.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
SUMMARY: The increasing development of sequence-based machine learning models has raised the demand for manipulating sequences for this application. However, existing approaches to edit and evaluate genome sequences using models have limitations, suc...

Integration of autoencoder and graph convolutional network for predicting breast cancer drug response.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
Breast cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer among women. The effectiveness of anticancer pharmacological therapy may get adversely affected by tumor heterogeneity that includes genetic and transcriptomic features. This leads to clinical varia...

ProkDBP: Toward more precise identification of prokaryotic DNA binding proteins.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society
Prokaryotic DNA binding proteins (DBPs) play pivotal roles in governing gene regulation, DNA replication, and various cellular functions. Accurate computational models for predicting prokaryotic DBPs hold immense promise in accelerating the discovery...

CELA-MFP: a contrast-enhanced and label-adaptive framework for multi-functional therapeutic peptides prediction.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Functional peptides play crucial roles in various biological processes and hold significant potential in many fields such as drug discovery and biotechnology. Accurately predicting the functions of peptides is essential for understanding their divers...

PTFSpot: deep co-learning on transcription factors and their binding regions attains impeccable universality in plants.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Unlike animals, variability in transcription factors (TFs) and their binding regions (TFBRs) across the plants species is a major problem that most of the existing TFBR finding software fail to tackle, rendering them hardly of any use. This limitatio...

DeepIDA-GRU: a deep learning pipeline for integrative discriminant analysis of cross-sectional and longitudinal multiview data with applications to inflammatory bowel disease classification.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Biomedical research now commonly integrates diverse data types or views from the same individuals to better understand the pathobiology of complex diseases, but the challenge lies in meaningfully integrating these diverse views. Existing methods ofte...

A survey of generative AI for de novo drug design: new frontiers in molecule and protein generation.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven methods can vastly improve the historically costly drug design process, with various generative models already in widespread use. Generative models for de novo drug design, in particular, focus on the creation of n...

Highly accurate classification and discovery of microbial protein-coding gene functions using FunGeneTyper: an extensible deep learning framework.

Briefings in bioinformatics
High-throughput DNA sequencing technologies decode tremendous amounts of microbial protein-coding gene sequences. However, accurately assigning protein functions to novel gene sequences remain a challenge. To this end, we developed FunGeneTyper, an e...