AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Coronary Angiography

Showing 91 to 100 of 376 articles

Clear Filters

Machine learning-based coronary artery calcium score predicted from clinical variables as a prognostic indicator in patients referred for invasive coronary angiography.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Utilising readily available clinical variables, we aimed to develop and validate a novel machine learning (ML) model to predict severe coronary calcification, and further assessed its prognostic significance.

Non-invasive fractional flow reserve estimation using deep learning on intermediate left anterior descending coronary artery lesion angiography images.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to design an end-to-end deep learning model for estimating the value of fractional flow reserve (FFR) using angiography images to classify left anterior descending (LAD) branch angiography images with average stenosis between 50 and ...

A physics-informed deep learning framework for modeling of coronary in-stent restenosis.

Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
Machine learning (ML) techniques have shown great potential in cardiovascular surgery, including real-time stenosis recognition, detection of stented coronary anomalies, and prediction of in-stent restenosis (ISR). However, estimating neointima evolu...

A stepwise strategy integrating dynamic stress CT myocardial perfusion and deep learning-based FFR in the work-up of stable coronary artery disease.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To validate a novel stepwise strategy in which computed tomography-derived fractional flow reserve (FFR) is restricted to intermediate stenosis on coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and computed tomography myocardial perfusio...

Fully automated artificial intelligence-based coronary CT angiography image processing: efficiency, diagnostic capability, and risk stratification.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To prospectively investigate whether fully automated artificial intelligence (FAAI)-based coronary CT angiography (CCTA) image processing is non-inferior to semi-automated mode in efficiency, diagnostic ability, and risk stratification of...

A comprehensive approach to prediction of fractional flow reserve from deep-learning-augmented model.

Computers in biology and medicine
The underuse of invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR) in clinical practice has motivated research towards non-invasive prediction of FFR. Although the non-invasive derivation of FFR (FFR) using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) principles has becom...

A novel deep learning model for a computed tomography diagnosis of coronary plaque erosion.

Scientific reports
Patients with acute coronary syndromes caused by plaque erosion might be managed conservatively without stenting. Currently, the diagnosis of plaque erosion requires an invasive imaging procedure. We sought to develop a deep learning (DL) model that ...

CAD-RADS scoring of coronary CT angiography with Multi-Axis Vision Transformer: A clinically-inspired deep learning pipeline.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The standard non-invasive imaging technique used to assess the severity and extent of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography (CCTA). However, manual grading of each patient's CCTA according...