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COVID-19 Drug Treatment

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Large-scale deep learning identifies the antiviral potential of PKI-179 and MTI-31 against coronaviruses.

Antiviral research
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led to the global pandemic of Coronavirus Disease (2019) (COVID-19), underscoring the urgency for effective antiviral drugs. Despite the development of different vaccination strategies,...

A deep learning approach predicting the activity of COVID-19 therapeutics and vaccines against emerging variants.

NPJ systems biology and applications
Understanding which viral variants evade neutralization is crucial for improving antibody-based treatments, especially with rapidly evolving viruses like SARS-CoV-2. Yet, conventional assays are labor intensive and cannot capture the full spectrum of...

Applications of Machine Learning Approaches for the Discovery of SARS-CoV-2 PLpro Inhibitors.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The global impact of SARS-CoV-2 highlights the need for treatments beyond vaccination, given the limited availability of effective medications. While Pfizer introduced , an FDA-approved antiviral targeting the SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro), this st...

MVCL-DTI: Predicting Drug-Target Interactions Using a Multiview Contrastive Learning Model on a Heterogeneous Graph.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Accurate prediction of drug-target interactions (DTIs) is pivotal for accelerating the processes of drug discovery and drug repurposing. MVCL-DTI, a novel model leveraging heterogeneous graphs for predicting DTIs, tackles the challenge of synthesizin...

COVID-19 Patients Benefitting From Remdesivir for Improved Survival: A Neural Network-Based Approach.

Journal of medical virology
Conflicting results from randomized trials regarding the efficacy of remdesivir for COVID-19 have been reported. We aimed to develop a neural network (NN) to identify COVID-19 patients who would derive the greatest survival benefit from remdesivir. T...

Characterizing Public Sentiments and Drug Interactions in the COVID-19 Pandemic Using Social Media: Natural Language Processing and Network Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: While the COVID-19 pandemic has induced massive discussion of available medications on social media, traditional studies focused only on limited aspects, such as public opinions, and endured reporting biases, inefficiency, and long collec...

A Knowledge-Guided Graph Learning Approach Bridging Phenotype- and Target-Based Drug Discovery.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Discovering therapeutic molecules requires the integration of both phenotype-based drug discovery (PDD) and target-based drug discovery (TDD). However, this integration remains challenging due to the inherent heterogeneity, noise, and bias present in...

Deep mutational learning for the selection of therapeutic antibodies resistant to the evolution of Omicron variants of SARS-CoV-2.

Nature biomedical engineering
Most antibodies for treating COVID-19 rely on binding the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2). However, Omicron and its sub-lineages, as well as other heavily mutated variants, have rendered m...

A deep learning model for structure-based bioactivity optimization and its application in the bioactivity optimization of a SARS-CoV-2 main protease inhibitor.

European journal of medicinal chemistry
Bioactivity optimization is a crucial and technical task in the early stages of drug discovery, traditionally carried out through iterative substituent optimization, a process that is often both time-consuming and expensive. To address this challenge...