AIMC Topic: COVID-19

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What influences attitudes about artificial intelligence adoption: Evidence from U.S. local officials.

PloS one
Rapid advances in machine learning and related techniques have increased optimism about self-driving cars, autonomous surgery, and other uses of artificial intelligence (AI). But adoption of these technologies is not simply a matter of breakthroughs ...

Deep learning for lung disease segmentation on CT: Which reconstruction kernel should be used?

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine whether a single reconstruction kernel or both high and low frequency kernels should be used for training deep learning models for the segmentation of diffuse lung disease on chest computed tomograp...

3D-Scaffold: A Deep Learning Framework to Generate 3D Coordinates of Drug-like Molecules with Desired Scaffolds.

The journal of physical chemistry. B
The prerequisite of therapeutic drug design and discovery is to identify novel molecules and developing lead candidates with desired biophysical and biochemical properties. Deep generative models have demonstrated their ability to find such molecules...

Early prediction of in-hospital death of COVID-19 patients: a machine-learning model based on age, blood analyses, and chest x-ray score.

eLife
An early-warning model to predict in-hospital mortality on admission of COVID-19 patients at an emergency department (ED) was developed and validated using a machine-learning model. In total, 2782 patients were enrolled between March 2020 and Decembe...

Public Perception and Reception of Robotic Applications in Public Health Emergencies Based on a Questionnaire Survey Conducted during COVID-19.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Various intelligent technologies have been applied during COVID-19, which has become a worldwide public health emergency and brought significant challenges to the medical systems around the world. Notably, the application of robots has played a role ...

Robotic-Based Well-Being Monitoring and Coaching System for the Elderly in Their Daily Activities.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The increasingly ageing population and the tendency to live alone have led science and engineering researchers to search for health care solutions. In the COVID 19 pandemic, the elderly have been seriously affected in addition to suffering from isola...

Deep Learning Based Early Detection Framework for Preliminary Diagnosis of COVID-19 via Onboard Smartphone Sensors.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected almost every country causing devastating economic and social disruption and stretching healthcare systems to the limit. Furthermore, while being the current gold standard, existing test methods including NAAT (Nucle...

Predicting Physical Exercise Adherence in Fitness Apps Using a Deep Learning Approach.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The use of mobile fitness apps has been on the rise for the last decade and especially during the worldwide SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, which led to the closure of gyms and to reduced outdoor mobility. Fitness apps constitute a promising means for promoting...

Prediction of viral symptoms using wearable technology and artificial intelligence: A pilot study in healthcare workers.

PloS one
Conventional testing and diagnostic methods for infections like SARS-CoV-2 have limitations for population health management and public policy. We hypothesize that daily changes in autonomic activity, measured through off-the-shelf technologies toget...

Artificial intelligence on COVID-19 pneumonia detection using chest xray images.

PloS one
Recent studies show the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) as a screening tool to detect COVID-19 pneumonia based on chest x-ray (CXR) images. However, issues on the datasets and study designs from medical and technical perspectives, as well a...