AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Artificial immune system features added to breast cancer clinical data for machine learning (ML) applications.

Bio Systems
We here propose a new method of combining a mathematical model that describes a chemotherapy treatment for breast cancer with a machine-learning (ML) algorithm to increase performance in predicting tumor size using a five-step procedure. The first st...

Moving the Lab into the Mountains: A Pilot Study of Human Activity Recognition in Unstructured Environments.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
GOAL: To develop and validate a field-based data collection and assessment method for human activity recognition in the mountains with variations in terrain and fatigue using a single accelerometer and a deep learning model.

Feature extraction of EEG signals based on functional data analysis and its application to recognition of driver fatigue state.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: Our objective is to study how to obtain features which can reflect the continuity and internal dynamic changes of electroencephalography (EEG) signals and study an effective method for fatigued driving state recognition based on the obtain...

Assessment of skin barrier function using skin images with topological data analysis.

NPJ systems biology and applications
Recent developments of molecular biology have revealed diverse mechanisms of skin diseases, and precision medicine considering these mechanisms requires the frequent objective evaluation of skin phenotypes. Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) is commonl...

Instantaneous Whole-Brain Strain Estimation in Dynamic Head Impact.

Journal of neurotrauma
Head injury models are notoriously time consuming and resource demanding in simulations, which prevents routine application. Here, we extend a convolutional neural network (CNN) to instantly estimate element-wise distribution of peak maximum principa...

Deep multi-kernel auto-encoder network for clustering brain functional connectivity data.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this study, we propose a deep-learning network model called the deep multi-kernel auto-encoder clustering network (DMACN) for clustering functional connectivity data for brain diseases. This model is an end-to-end clustering algorithm that can lea...

A machine learning toolkit for genetic engineering attribution to facilitate biosecurity.

Nature communications
The promise of biotechnology is tempered by its potential for accidental or deliberate misuse. Reliably identifying telltale signatures characteristic to different genetic designers, termed 'genetic engineering attribution', would deter misuse, yet i...

Applying Internet information technology combined with deep learning to tourism collaborative recommendation system.

PloS one
Recently, more personalized travel methods have emerged in the tourism industry, such as individual travel and self-guided travel. The service models of traditional tourism limit the diversity of service options and cannot fully meet the individual n...

A data driven methodology for social science research with left-behind children as a case study.

PloS one
For decades, traditional correlation analysis and regression models have been used in social science research. However, the development of machine learning algorithms makes it possible to apply machine learning techniques for social science research ...

Motion Inference Using Sparse Inertial Sensors, Self-Supervised Learning, and a New Dataset of Unscripted Human Motion.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In recent years, wearable sensors have become common, with possible applications in biomechanical monitoring, sports and fitness training, rehabilitation, assistive devices, or human-computer interaction. Our goal was to achieve accurate kinematics e...