AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Fruit classification using attention-based MobileNetV2 for industrial applications.

PloS one
Recent deep learning methods for fruits classification resulted in promising performance. However, these methods are with heavy-weight architectures in nature, and hence require a higher storage and expensive training operations due to feeding a larg...

LDIAED: A lightweight deep learning algorithm implementable on automated external defibrillators.

PloS one
Differentiating between shockable and non-shockable Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals would increase the success of resuscitation by the Automated External Defibrillators (AED). In this study, a Deep Neural Network (DNN) algorithm is used to distinguis...

Detection of maxillary sinus fungal ball via 3-D CNN-based artificial intelligence: Fully automated system and clinical validation.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: This study aims to develop artificial intelligence (AI) system to automatically classify patients with maxillary sinus fungal ball (MFB), chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), and healthy controls (HCs).

Quantitative Analysis of DCE and DSC-MRI: From Kinetic Modeling to Deep Learning.

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
BACKGROUND: Perfusion MRI is a well-established imaging modality with a multitude of applications in oncological and cardiovascular imaging. Clinically used processing methods, while stable and robust, have remained largely unchanged in recent years....

DeepFusion: A deep learning based multi-scale feature fusion method for predicting drug-target interactions.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Predicting drug-target interactions (DTIs) is essential for both drug discovery and drug repositioning. Recently, deep learning methods have achieved relatively significant performance in predicting DTIs. Generally, it needs a large amount of approve...

Generalizability and quality control of deep learning-based 2D echocardiography segmentation models in a large clinical dataset.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Use of machine learning (ML) for automated annotation of heart structures from echocardiographic videos is an active research area, but understanding of comparative, generalizable performance among models is lacking. This study aimed to (1) assess th...

Detection and staging of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using a computed tomography-based weakly supervised deep learning approach.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is underdiagnosed globally. The present study aimed to develop weakly supervised deep learning (DL) models that utilize computed tomography (CT) image data for the automated detection and stagi...

Improving interobserver agreement and performance of deep learning models for segmenting acute ischemic stroke by combining DWI with optimized ADC thresholds.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To examine the role of ADC threshold on agreement across observers and deep learning models (DLMs) plus segmentation performance of DLMs for acute ischemic stroke (AIS).

Deep learning approach of diffusion-weighted imaging as an outcome predictor in laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer patients with radiotherapy-related curative treatment: a preliminary study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: This preliminary study aimed to develop a deep learning (DL) model using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps to predict local recurrence and 2-year progression-free survival (PFS) in laryngeal an...

Use of deep learning in the MRI diagnosis of Chiari malformation type I.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To train deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) models for classification of clinically significant Chiari malformation type I (CM1) on MRI to assist clinicians in diagnosis and decision making.