This study aims to explore Deep Learning methods, namely Large Language Models (LLMs) and Computer Vision models to accurately predict neoadjuvant rectal (NAR) score for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiation (N...
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Jun 6, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Chemoradiotherapy (CRT) followed by surgery is a treatment option for esophageal cancer (EC). However, concerns persist regarding cardiopulmonary toxicity and inconsistent daily target coverage due to anatomical changes. To ad...
ObjectiveThe prediction of early response in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC) after concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) is important for determining the need for timely consolidation therapy. We developed a radiomic analysis of mult...
IMPORTANCE: Primary tumor (PT) and metastatic cervical lymph node (LN) characteristics are highly associated with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) prognosis. Currently, there is a lack of studies to combine imaging characteristics of bot...
PURPOSE: This study is aimed to develop and validate a machine learning model, which combined radiomics and clinical characteristics to predicting the definitive chemoradiotherapy (dCRT) treatment response in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Apr 14, 2025
Radiographic imaging is a non-invasive technique of considerable importance for evaluating tumor treatment response. However, redundancy in CT data and the lack of labeled data make it challenging to accurately assess the response of locally advanced...
Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
Apr 12, 2025
PURPOSE: To construct and validate a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radiomics combined with delta-radiomics and clinical information (C) model for predicting pathological complete response (pCR) in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC...
International journal of colorectal disease
Jan 20, 2025
PURPOSE: This systematic review examines the utility of deep learning algorithms in predicting pathological complete response (pCR) in rectal cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT). The primary goal is to evaluate the perform...
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The precise prediction of response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy is crucial for tailoring perioperative treatment in patients diagnosed with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). This retrospective study aims to develop ...
The present study analyzed the impact of age on the causes of death (CODs) in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) undergoing chemoradiotherapy (CRT) using machine learning approaches. A total of 2841 patients (1037 classified as older, ≥ 60 ...
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