Intrathoracic airway segmentation in computed tomography is a prerequisite for various respiratory disease analyses such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma and lung cancer. Due to the low imaging contrast and noises execrated at periphe...
The high burden of lung diseases on healthcare necessitates effective detection methods. Current Computer-aided design (CAD) systems are limited by their focus on specific diseases and computationally demanding deep learning models. To overcome these...
Estimation of the fractional flow reserve (FFR) pullback curve from invasive coronary imaging is important for the intraoperative guidance of coronary intervention. Machine/deep learning has been proven effective in FFR pullback curve estimation. How...
Data-driven methods have shown tremendous progress in medical image analysis. In this context, deep learning-based supervised methods are widely popular. However, they require a large amount of training data and face issues in generalisability to uns...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Dec 2, 2024
Transfer learning has attracted considerable attention in medical image analysis because of the limited number of annotated 3-D medical datasets available for training data-driven deep learning models in the real world. We propose Medical Transformer...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Dec 2, 2024
The motor imagery (MI) classification has been a prominent research topic in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) based on electroencephalography (EEG). Over the past few decades, the performance of MI-EEG classifiers has seen gradual enhancement. In thi...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Dec 2, 2024
Shortcut learning in deep learning models occurs when unintended features are prioritized, resulting in degenerated feature representations and reduced generalizability and interpretability. However, shortcut learning in the widely used vision transf...
Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
Dec 2, 2024
Numerous artificial intelligence (AI) models, including deep learning techniques, are being developed to segment choroids in optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. However, there is a need for consensus on which specific models to use, requiring ...
Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
Dec 1, 2024
BackgroundThe primary recognition of diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a pivotal requirement to prevent blindness and vision impairment. This deadly condition is identified by highly qualified professionals by examining colored retinal images.ObjectiveThe...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Dec 1, 2024
The fractional-order gradient descent (FOGD) method has been employed by numerous scholars in Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), with its superior performance validated both theoretically and experimentally. However, current FOGD methods only apply fr...
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.