AIMC Topic: Depression

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Schizophrenia more employable than depression? Language-based artificial intelligence model ratings for employability of psychiatric diagnoses and somatic and healthy controls.

PloS one
Artificial Intelligence (AI) assists recruiting and job searching. Such systems can be biased against certain characteristics. This results in potential misrepresentations and consequent inequalities related to people with mental health disorders. He...

Prediction of late-onset depression in the elderly Korean population using machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Late-onset depression (LOD) refers to depression that newly appears in elderly individuals without prior depression episodes. Predicting future depression is crucial for mitigating the risk of major depression in prospective patients. This study aims...

Machine learning algorithms to predict depression in older adults in China: a cross-sectional study.

Frontiers in public health
OBJECTIVE: The 2-fold objective of this research is to investigate machine learning's (ML) predictive value for the incidence of depression among China's older adult population and to determine the noteworthy aspects resulting in depression.

Beyond the hot flashes: how machine learning is uncovering the complexity of menopause-related depression.

CNS spectrums
BACKGROUND: The transition into menopause marks a significant stage in a woman's life, indicating the end of reproductive capability. This period, encompassing perimenopause and menopause, is characterized by declining levels of estrogen and progeste...

Utilising AI technique to identify depression risk among doctoral students.

Scientific reports
The phenomenon that the depression risk among doctoral students is higher than that of other groups should not be ignored. Despite this, studies specifically addressing depression risk in doctoral students are relatively scarce, and existing findings...

Estimating cardiovascular mortality in patients with hypertension using machine learning: The role of depression classification based on lifestyle and physical activity.

Journal of psychosomatic research
PURPOSE: This study aims to harness machine learning techniques, particularly the Random Survival Forest (RSF) model, to assess the impact of depression on cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality among hypertensive patients. A key objective is to eluc...

Development of a short form of the Geriatric Depression Scale-30 based on item response theory and the RiskSLIM algorithm.

General hospital psychiatry
Recently, methods of quickly and accurately screening for geriatric depression have attracted substantial attention. Short forms of the 30-item Geriatric Depression Scale have been developed based on classical test theory, such as the GDS-4, GDS-5, a...

Momentary Depression Severity Prediction in Patients With Acute Depression Who Undergo Sleep Deprivation Therapy: Speech-Based Machine Learning Approach.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Mobile devices for remote monitoring are inevitable tools to support treatment and patient care, especially in recurrent diseases such as major depressive disorder. The aim of this study was to learn if machine learning (ML) models based ...

How do machine learning models perform in the detection of depression, anxiety, and stress among undergraduate students? A systematic review.

Cadernos de saude publica
Undergraduate students are often impacted by depression, anxiety, and stress. In this context, machine learning may support mental health assessment. Based on the following research question: "How do machine learning models perform in the detection o...

Auxiliary identification of depression patients using interpretable machine learning models based on heart rate variability: a retrospective study.

BMC psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: Depression has emerged as a global public health concern with high incidence and disability rates, which are timely imperative to identify and intervene in clinical practice. The objective of this study was to explore the association betwe...