AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Diagnostic Imaging

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PMFSNet: Polarized multi-scale feature self-attention network for lightweight medical image segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Current state-of-the-art medical image segmentation methods prioritize precision but often at the expense of increased computational demands and larger model sizes. Applying these large-scale models to the relatively limite...

Reinforced Collaborative-Competitive Representation for Biomedical Image Recognition.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Artificial intelligence technology has demonstrated remarkable diagnostic efficacy in modern biomedical image analysis. However, the practical application of artificial intelligence is significantly limited by the presence of similar pathologies amon...

Towards practical and privacy-preserving CNN inference service for cloud-based medical imaging analysis: A homomorphic encryption-based approach.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cloud-based Deep Learning as a Service (DLaaS) has transformed biomedicine by enabling healthcare systems to harness the power of deep learning for biomedical data analysis. However, privacy concerns emerge when sensitive us...

Differences in technical and clinical perspectives on AI validation in cancer imaging: mind the gap!

European radiology experimental
Good practices in artificial intelligence (AI) model validation are key for achieving trustworthy AI. Within the cancer imaging domain, attracting the attention of clinical and technical AI enthusiasts, this work discusses current gaps in AI validati...

Deep learning-based encryption scheme for medical images using DCGAN and virtual planet domain.

Scientific reports
The motivation for this article stems from the fact that medical image security is crucial for maintaining patient confidentiality and protecting against unauthorized access or manipulation. This paper presents a novel encryption technique that integ...

Unsupervised deep learning-based medical image registration: a survey.

Physics in medicine and biology
In recent decades, medical image registration technology has undergone significant development, becoming one of the core technologies in medical image analysis. With the rise of deep learning, deep learning-based medical image registration methods ha...

Uncertainty Global Contrastive Learning Framework for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In semi-supervised medical image segmentation, the issue of fuzzy boundaries for segmented objects arises. With limited labeled data and the interaction of boundaries from different segmented objects, classifying segmentation boundaries becomes chall...

Contrastive Registration for Unsupervised Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Medical image segmentation is an important task in medical imaging, as it serves as the first step for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. While major success has been reported using deep learning supervised techniques, they assume a large and...

Artificial Intelligence in Gastrointestinal Imaging: Advances and Applications.

Radiologic clinics of North America
While artificial intelligence (AI) has shown considerable progress in many areas of medical imaging, applications in abdominal imaging, particularly for the gastrointestinal (GI) system, have notably lagged behind advancements in other body regions. ...

Automatic medical report generation based on deep learning: A state of the art survey.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
With the increasing popularity of medical imaging and its expanding applications, posing significant challenges for radiologists. Radiologists need to spend substantial time and effort to review images and manually writing reports every day. To addre...