AIMC Topic: Drug Discovery

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Development of Ligand-based Big Data Deep Neural Network Models for Virtual Screening of Large Compound Libraries.

Molecular informatics
High-performance ligand-based virtual screening (VS) models have been developed using various computational methods, including the deep neural network (DNN) method. There are high expectations for exploration of the advanced capabilities of DNN to im...

Next-Generation Machine Learning for Biological Networks.

Cell
Machine learning, a collection of data-analytical techniques aimed at building predictive models from multi-dimensional datasets, is becoming integral to modern biological research. By enabling one to generate models that learn from large datasets an...

Deep Learning for Drug Discovery and Cancer Research: Automated Analysis of Vascularization Images.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Likely drug candidates which are identified in traditional pre-clinical drug screens often fail in patient trials, increasing the societal burden of drug discovery. A major contributing factor to this phenomenon is the failure of traditional in vitro...

Neural networks for link prediction in realistic biomedical graphs: a multi-dimensional evaluation of graph embedding-based approaches.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Link prediction in biomedical graphs has several important applications including predicting Drug-Target Interactions (DTI), Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) prediction and Literature-Based Discovery (LBD). It can be done using a classif...

Network-Based Disease Module Discovery by a Novel Seed Connector Algorithm with Pathobiological Implications.

Journal of molecular biology
Understanding the genetic basis of complex diseases is challenging. Prior work shows that disease-related proteins do not typically function in isolation. Rather, they often interact with each other to form a network module that underlies dysfunction...

Reliable and Performant Identification of Low-Energy Conformers in the Gas Phase and Water.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Prediction of compound properties from structure via quantitative structure-activity relationship and machine-learning approaches is an important computational chemistry task in small-molecule drug research. Though many such properties are dependent ...

Machine learning in chemoinformatics and drug discovery.

Drug discovery today
Chemoinformatics is an established discipline focusing on extracting, processing and extrapolating meaningful data from chemical structures. With the rapid explosion of chemical 'big' data from HTS and combinatorial synthesis, machine learning has be...

Most Ligand-Based Classification Benchmarks Reward Memorization Rather than Generalization.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Undetected overfitting can occur when there are significant redundancies between training and validation data. We describe AVE, a new measure of training-validation redundancy for ligand-based classification problems, that accounts for the similarity...

Pharmaceutical Machine Learning: Virtual High-Throughput Screens Identifying Promising and Economical Small Molecule Inhibitors of Complement Factor C1s.

Biomolecules
When excessively activated, C1 is insufficiently regulated, which results in tissue damage. Such tissue damage causes the complement system to become further activated to remove the resulting tissue damage, and a vicious cycle of activation/tissue da...