AIMC Topic: Electroencephalography

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EEG-VTTCNet: A loss joint training model based on the vision transformer and the temporal convolution network for EEG-based motor imagery classification.

Neuroscience
Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a technology that directly connects signals between the human brain and a computer or other external device. Motor imagery electroencephalographic (MI-EEG) signals are considered a promising paradigm for BCI systems,...

From data to decisions: AI and functional connectivity for diagnosis, prognosis, and recovery prediction in stroke.

GeroScience
Stroke is a severe medical condition which may lead to permanent disability conditions. The initial 8 weeks following a stroke are crucial for rehabilitation, as most recovery occurs during this period. Personalized approaches and predictive biomarke...

A novel universal deep learning approach for accurate detection of epilepsy.

Medical engineering & physics
Epilepsy claims the lives of many people, so researchers strive to build highly accurate diagnostic models. One of the limitations of obtaining high accuracy is the scarcity of Electroencephalography (EEG) data and the fact that they are from differe...

Toward calibration-free motor imagery brain-computer interfaces: a VGG-based convolutional neural network and WGAN approach.

Journal of neural engineering
Motor imagery (MI) represents one major paradigm of Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) in which users rely on their electroencephalogram (EEG) signals to control the movement of objects. However, due to the inter-subject variability, MI BCIs require re...

Multitask learning of a biophysically-detailed neuron model.

PLoS computational biology
The human brain operates at multiple levels, from molecules to circuits, and understanding these complex processes requires integrated research efforts. Simulating biophysically-detailed neuron models is a computationally expensive but effective meth...

Automated detection of tonic seizures using wearable movement sensor and artificial neural network.

Epilepsia
Although several validated wearable devices are available for detection of generalized tonic-clonic seizures, automated detection of tonic seizures is still a challenge. In this phase 1 study, we report development and validation of an artificial neu...

SQI-DOANet: electroencephalogram-based deep neural network for estimating signal quality index and depth of anaesthesia.

Journal of neural engineering
. Monitoring the depth of anaesthesia (DOA) during surgery is of critical importance. However, during surgery electroencephalography (EEG) is usually subject to various disturbances that affect the accuracy of DOA. Therefore, accurately estimating no...

DGSD: Dynamical graph self-distillation for EEG-based auditory spatial attention detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Auditory Attention Detection (AAD) aims to detect the target speaker from brain signals in a multi-speaker environment. Although EEG-based AAD methods have shown promising results in recent years, current approaches primarily rely on traditional conv...

Detection of Unfocused EEG Epochs by the Application of Machine Learning Algorithm.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Electroencephalography (EEG) is a non-invasive method used to track human brain activity over time. The time-locked EEG to an external event is known as event-related potential (ERP). ERP can be a biomarker of human perception and other cognitive pro...

Study on the classification of sleep stages in EEG signals based on DoubleLinkSleepCLNet.

Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
PURPOSE: The classification of sleep stages based on Electroencephalogram (EEG) changes has significant implications for evaluating sleep quality and sleep status. Most polysomnography (PSG) systems have a limited number of channels and do not achiev...