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Environmental Monitoring

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Identifying heavy metal sources and health risks in soil-vegetable systems of fragmented vegetable fields based on machine learning, positive matrix factorization model and Monte Carlo simulation.

Journal of hazardous materials
Urban fragmented vegetable fields offer fresh produce but pose a potential risk of heavy metal (HM) exposure. Thus, this study investigated HM sources and health risks in the soil-vegetable systems of Chongqing's central urban area. Results indicated...

An integrated deep learning approach for modeling dissolved oxygen concentration at coastal inlets based on hydro-climatic parameters.

Journal of environmental management
Climate change has a significant impact on dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations, particularly in coastal inlets where numerous human activities occur. Due to the various water quality (WQ), hydrological, and climatic parameters that influence this ph...

Do machine learning methods improve prediction of ambient air pollutants with high spatial contrast? A systematic review.

Environmental research
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: The use of machine learning for air pollution modelling is rapidly increasing. We conducted a systematic review of studies comparing statistical and machine learning models predicting the spatiotemporal variation of ambient ni...

Prediction of PM concentration based on a CNN-LSTM neural network algorithm.

PeerJ
Fine particulate matter (PM) is a major air pollutant affecting human survival, development and health. By predicting the spatial distribution concentration of PM, pollutant sources can be better traced, allowing measures to protect human health to b...

Optimizing BenMAP health impact assessment with meteorological factor driven machine learning models.

The Science of the total environment
This study aims to address accuracy challenges in assessing air pollution health impacts using Environmental Benefits Mapping and Analysis Program (BenMap), caused by limited meteorological factor data and missing pollutant data. By employing data in...

Deep Learning with Pretrained Framework Unleashes the Power of Satellite-Based Global Fine-Mode Aerosol Retrieval.

Environmental science & technology
Fine-mode aerosol optical depth (fAOD) is a vital proxy for the concentration of anthropogenic aerosols in the atmosphere. Currently, the limited data length and high uncertainty of the satellite-based data diminish the applicability of fAOD for clim...

Machine learning-based analysis of heavy metal contamination in Chinese lake basin sediments: Assessing influencing factors and policy implications.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Sediments are important heavy metal sinks in lakes, crucial for ensuring water environment safety. Existing studies mainly focused on well-studied lakes, leaving gaps in understanding pollution patterns in specific basins and influencing factors.We c...

Soil organic carbon estimation using remote sensing data-driven machine learning.

PeerJ
Soil organic carbon (SOC) is a crucial component of the global carbon cycle, playing a significant role in ecosystem health and carbon balance. In this study, we focused on assessing the surface SOC content in Shandong Province based on land use type...

Predictive analysis and risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in Beijing gas station soils using machine learning and two-dimensional Monte Carlo simulations.

Journal of hazardous materials
Gas stations not only serve as sites for oil storage and refueling but also as locations where vehicles frequently brake, significantly enriching the surrounding soil with potentially toxic elements (PTEs). Herein, 117 topsoil samples from gas statio...

Soft sensing of NOx emission from waste incineration process based on data de-noising and bidirectional long short-term memory neural networks.

Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Continuous emission monitoring system is commonly employed to monitor NOx emissions in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) processes. However, it still encounters the challenges of regular maintenance and measurement lag. These issues significa...