AIMC Topic: Europe

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Value from health data: European opportunity to catalyse progress in digital health.

Lancet (London, England) Feb 8, 2021
Humans Medical Informatics Health Information Interoperability Computer Security Health Impact Assessment Artificial Intelligence Electronic Health Records Europe World Health Organization
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First robotic CME in Europe with augmented reality tools.

Techniques in coloproctology Jan 28, 2021
Augmented Reality Humans Europe Robotics Robotic Surgical Procedures
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Approval of artificial intelligence and machine learning-based medical devices in the USA and Europe (2015-20): a comparative analysis.

The Lancet. Digital health Jan 18, 2021
There has been a surge of interest in artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML)-based medical devices. However, it is poorly understood how and which AI/ML-based medical devices have been approved in the USA and Europe. We searched governm...
Device Approval Biomedical Technology Government Regulation Radiology United States Food and Drug Administration Equipment and Supplies Humans Machine Learning Artificial Intelligence Databases, Factual United States Europe
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A Revised Model of Anatomically Modern Human Expansions Out of Africa through a Machine Learning Approximate Bayesian Computation Approach.

Genes Dec 16, 2020
There is a wide consensus in considering Africa as the birthplace of anatomically modern humans (AMH), but the dispersal pattern and the main routes followed by our ancestors to colonize the world are still matters of debate. It is still an open ques...
Animals Africa Models, Theoretical Europe Humans Machine Learning Computer Simulation Racial Groups Asia Biological Evolution History, Ancient Bayes Theorem Genetic Variation Genome, Human Human Migration Hominidae Neanderthals
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Learning from urban form to predict building heights.

PloS one Dec 9, 2020
Understanding cities as complex systems, sustainable urban planning depends on reliable high-resolution data, for example of the building stock to upscale region-wide retrofit policies. For some cities and regions, these data exist in detailed 3D mod...
Europe Sustainable Development City Planning Machine Learning Forecasting Cities
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Prediction of response to cardiac resynchronization therapy using a multi-feature learning method.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging Nov 23, 2020
We hypothesized that a multiparametric evaluation, based on the combination of electrocardiographic and echocardiographic parameters, could enhance the appraisal of the likelihood of reverse remodeling and prognosis of favorable clinical evolution to...
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Devices Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Time Factors Male Humans Retrospective Studies Recovery of Function Female Aged Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Echocardiography, Doppler Machine Learning Decision Support Techniques Ventricular Function, Left Stroke Volume Middle Aged Electrocardiography Treatment Outcome Europe Predictive Value of Tests Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Heart Failure
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Artificial intelligence provides greater accuracy in the classification of modern and ancient bone surface modifications.

Scientific reports Nov 2, 2020
Bone surface modifications are foundational to the correct identification of hominin butchery traces in the archaeological record. Until present, no analytical technique existed that could provide objectivity, high accuracy, and an estimate of probab...
Africa Humans Europe Bone and Bones Tooth Artificial Intelligence Animals Archaeology Fossils Hominidae
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A Machine Learning Approach in Analyzing Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metals in Turbot Tissues.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) Oct 14, 2020
Metals are considered to be one of the most hazardous substances due to their potential for accumulation, magnification, persistence, and wide distribution in water, sediments, and aquatic organisms. Demersal fish species, such as turbot (), are acce...
Metals, Heavy Flatfishes Bioaccumulation Environmental Biomarkers Machine Learning Europe Muscle, Skeletal Animals Nonlinear Dynamics Linear Models Environmental Monitoring Water Pollutants, Chemical Liver
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Tracking historical changes in trustworthiness using machine learning analyses of facial cues in paintings.

Nature communications Sep 22, 2020
Social trust is linked to a host of positive societal outcomes, including improved economic performance, lower crime rates and more inclusive institutions. Yet, the origins of trust remain elusive, partly because social trust is difficult to document...
Female Paintings Humans Cues Face Social Perception Facial Expression Machine Learning Algorithms Male Trust Europe
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Machine learning in neurosurgery: a global survey.

Acta neurochirurgica Aug 18, 2020
BACKGROUND: Recent technological advances have led to the development and implementation of machine learning (ML) in various disciplines, including neurosurgery. Our goal was to conduct a comprehensive survey of neurosurgeons to assess the acceptance...
Machine Learning Surveys and Questionnaires Attitude of Health Personnel Europe Neurosurgical Procedures Health Care Surveys Neurosurgeons Humans
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