AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Eye Diseases

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An Artificial Intelligence Driven Approach for Classification of Ophthalmic Images using Convolutional Neural Network: An Experimental Study.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Early disease detection is emphasized within ophthalmology now more than ever, and as a result, clinicians and innovators turn to deep learning to expedite accurate diagnosis and mitigate treatment delay. Efforts concentrate on the creati...

Generative artificial intelligence in ophthalmology.

Survey of ophthalmology
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized medicine over the past several years. A generative adversarial network (GAN) is a deep learning framework that has become a powerful technique in medicine, particularly in ophthalmology for i...

Fairer AI in ophthalmology via implicit fairness learning for mitigating sexism and ageism.

Nature communications
The transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in various fields highlights the need for it to be both accurate and fair. Biased medical AI systems pose significant potential risks to achieving fair and equitable healthcare. Here, we show an...

[Challenges and prospects in the application of artificial intelligence for ocular disease screening and diagnosis].

[Zhonghua yan ke za zhi] Chinese journal of ophthalmology
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have experienced substantial growth across various sectors, with significant strides made particularly in medical AI through advancements such as large models. The application of AI within th...

AI in Neuro-Ophthalmology: Current Practice and Future Opportunities.

Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
BACKGROUND: Neuro-ophthalmology frequently requires a complex and multi-faceted clinical assessment supported by sophisticated imaging techniques in order to assess disease status. The current approach to diagnosis requires substantial expertise and ...

Adherence of studies involving artificial intelligence in the analysis of ophthalmology electronic medical records to AI-specific items from the CONSORT-AI guideline: a systematic review.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: In the context of ophthalmologic practice, there has been a rapid increase in the amount of data collected using electronic health records (EHR). Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a promising means of centralizing data collection and analy...

Artificial Intelligence and Ophthalmic Clinical Registries.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: The recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) represent a promising solution to increasing clinical demand and ever limited health resources. Whilst powerful, AI models require vast amounts of representative training data to output mea...

Artificial Intelligence for Early Detection of Pediatric Eye Diseases Using Mobile Photos.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Identifying pediatric eye diseases at an early stage is a worldwide issue. Traditional screening procedures depend on hospitals and ophthalmologists, which are expensive and time-consuming. Using artificial intelligence (AI) to assess chi...

Generative artificial intelligence in ophthalmology: current innovations, future applications and challenges.

The British journal of ophthalmology
The rapid advancements in generative artificial intelligence are set to significantly influence the medical sector, particularly ophthalmology. Generative adversarial networks and diffusion models enable the creation of synthetic images, aiding the d...