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A deep learning-based ensemble for autism spectrum disorder diagnosis using facial images.

PloS one
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder leading to an inability to socially communicate and in extreme cases individuals are completely dependent on caregivers. ASD detection at early ages is crucial as early detection can red...

Predicting changes of incisor and facial profile following orthodontic treatment: a machine learning approach.

Head & face medicine
BACKGROUND: Facial aesthetics is one of major motivations for seeking orthodontic treatment. However, even for experienced professionals, the impact and extent of incisor and soft tissue changes remain largely empirical. With the application of inter...

AI-generated faces influence gender stereotypes and racial homogenization.

Scientific reports
Text-to-image generative AI models such as Stable Diffusion are used daily by millions worldwide. However, the extent to which these models exhibit racial and gender stereotypes is not yet fully understood. Here, we document significant biases in Sta...

Acromegaly facial changes analysis using last generation artificial intelligence methodology: the AcroFace system.

Pituitary
PURPOSE: To describe the development of the AcroFace system, an AI-based system for early detection of acromegaly, based on facial photographs analysis.

Enhancing neurological disease diagnostics: fusion of deep transfer learning with optimization algorithm for acute brain stroke prediction using facial images.

Scientific reports
Stroke is a main risk to life and fitness in current society, particularly in the aging population. Also, the stroke is recognized as a cerebrovascular accident. It contains a nervous illness, which can result from haemorrhage or ischemia of the brai...

Comparison of deep learning models for facial attractiveness assessment on 3D photos.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in orthodontics. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy and precision of several prominent CNN models for evaluating the facial attractiveness in Chinese orthodo...

Artificial Intelligence-Generated Educational Curriculum on Facial Neurotoxin Injections: Assessment of Educational Content, Curriculum Structure, and Course Logistics.

Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized the way physicians access and leverage artificial intelligence (AI). The potential role of AI in facilitating aesthetic medical education remains to be established.

Comparative analysis of deep learning architectures for thyroid eye disease detection using facial photographs.

BMC ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To compare two artificial intelligence (AI) models, residual neural networks ResNet-50 and ResNet-101, for screening thyroid eye disease (TED) using frontal face photographs, and to test these models under clinical conditions.

Artificial Intelligence Predicts Fitzpatrick Skin Type, Pigmentation, Redness, and Wrinkle Severity From Color Photographs of the Face.

Journal of cosmetic dermatology
BACKGROUND: Due to high patient demand, increasing numbers of non-dermatologists are performing skin assessments and carrying out laser interventions in medical spas, leading to inferior outcomes and higher complications. A machine learning tool that...

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence to Assess Perceived Age and Donor Facial Resemblance After Face Transplantation.

Annals of plastic surgery
PURPOSE: A major concern for patients undergoing facial transplantation relates to postoperative appearance. This study leverages artificial intelligence (AI) visual analysis software to provide an objective assessment of perceived age and degree of ...