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Multimodal autism detection: Deep hybrid model with improved feature level fusion.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVE: Social communication difficulties are a characteristic of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), a neurodevelopmental condition. The earlier method of diagnosing autism largely relied on error-prone behavioral observation of symptoms. More intell...

Identification of Intracranial Germ Cell Tumors Based on Facial Photos: Exploratory Study on the Use of Deep Learning for Software Development.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Primary intracranial germ cell tumors (iGCTs) are highly malignant brain tumors that predominantly occur in children and adolescents, with an incidence rate ranking third among primary brain tumors in East Asia (8%-15%). Due to their insi...

3D face reconstruction for maxillofacial surgery based on morphable models and neural networks: A preliminary assessment for anthropometry accuracy.

Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the anthropometric accuracy of 3D face reconstruction based on neural networks (3DFRBN) using 2D images, including the assessment of global errors and landmarks, as well as linear and angular measurements.

A dual-stream model based on PRNU and quaternion RGB for detecting fake faces.

PloS one
The forensic examination of AIGC(Artificial Intelligence Generated Content) faces poses a contemporary challenge within the realm of color image forensics. A myriad of artificially generated faces by AIGC encompasses both global and local manipulatio...

Human-like face pareidolia emerges in deep neural networks optimized for face and object recognition.

PLoS computational biology
The human visual system possesses a remarkable ability to detect and process faces across diverse contexts, including the phenomenon of face pareidolia--seeing faces in inanimate objects. Despite extensive research, it remains unclear why the visual ...

Research of orthodontic soft tissue profile prediction based on conditional generative adversarial networks.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVE: This study constructed a new conditional generative adversarial network (CGAN) model to predict changes in lateral appearance following orthodontic treatment.

A facial expression recognition network using hybrid feature extraction.

PloS one
Facial expression recognition faces great challenges due to factors such as face similarity, image quality, and age variation. Although various existing end-to-end Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures have achieved good classification res...

Comparison of individualized facial growth prediction models using artificial intelligence and partial least squares based on the Mathews growth collection.

The Angle orthodontist
OBJECTIVES: To develop facial growth prediction models using artificial intelligence (AI) under various conditions, and to compare performance of these models with each other as well as with the partial least squares (PLS) growth prediction model.

A novel machine learning model for screening the risk of obstructive sleep apnea using craniofacial photography with questionnaires.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Undiagnosed or untreated moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) increases cardiovascular risks and mortality. Early and efficient detection is critical, given its high prevalence. We aimed to develop a practical and effici...