AIMC Topic: Forensic Sciences

Clear Filters Showing 11 to 20 of 42 articles

On the advantages of using AI-generated images of filler faces for creating fair lineups.

Scientific reports
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) enable the generation of realistic facial images that can be used in police lineups. The use of AI image generation offers pragmatic advantages in that it allows practitioners to generate filler images ...

A robust self-supervised image hashing method for content identification with forensic detection of content-preserving manipulations.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Image content identification systems have many applications in industry and academia. In particular, a hash-based content identification system uses a robust image hashing function that computes a short binary identifier summarizing the perceptual co...

Prescription eyeglasses as a forensic physical evidence: Prediction of age based on refractive error measures using machine learning algorithm.

Journal of forensic sciences
Refractive errors (RE) are commonly reported visual impairment problems worldwide. Previous clinical studies demonstrated age-related changes in human eyes. We hypothesized that the binocular RE metrics including sphere and cylinder power, axis orien...

Closing remarks on "The integration and implications of artificial intelligence in forensic science".

Forensic science, medicine, and pathology
This commentary examines the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in forensic science, highlighting its benefits in enhancing accuracy and efficiency across a number of forensic disciplines, including medicine, anthropology, forensics, and taphonomy. ...

The integration and implications of artificial intelligence in forensic science.

Forensic science, medicine, and pathology
This commentary explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in forensic science and its potential implications. The applications of AI in forensic disciplines such as medicine, forensic anthropology, digital forensics, and taphonomy have...

Multi-omics integration strategy in the post-mortem interval of forensic science.

Talanta
Estimates of post-mortem interval (PMI), which often serve as pivotal evidence in forensic contexts, are fundamentally based on assessments of variability among diverse molecular markers (including proteins and metabolites), their correlations, and t...

Mapping AI-ethics' dilemmas in forensic case work: To trust AI or not?

Forensic science international
In this paper I discuss the challenges and ethical considerations surrounding the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in forensic science, particularly in criminal cases, and I emphasize the need for a comprehensive definition of AI systems within th...

ChatGPT: Forensic, legal, and ethical issues.

Medicine, science, and the law
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to a group of technologies that enable people to perform a variety of activities, including observing, comprehending, analysing and translating data, among other things. Nowadays, practically every school of though...

A forensic evaluation method for DeepFake detection using DCNN-based facial similarity scores.

Forensic science international
Detecting DeepFake videos has become a central task in modern multimedia forensics applications. This article presents a method to detect face swapped videos when the portrayed person in the video is known. We propose using a threshold classifier bas...