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Game Theory

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GARN: Sampling RNA 3D Structure Space with Game Theory and Knowledge-Based Scoring Strategies.

PloS one
Cellular processes involve large numbers of RNA molecules. The functions of these RNA molecules and their binding to molecular machines are highly dependent on their 3D structures. One of the key challenges in RNA structure prediction and modeling is...

A Hybrid alldifferent-Tabu Search Algorithm for Solving Sudoku Puzzles.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The Sudoku problem is a well-known logic-based puzzle of combinatorial number-placement. It consists in filling a n(2) × n(2) grid, composed of n columns, n rows, and n subgrids, each one containing distinct integers from 1 to n(2). Such a puzzle bel...

Evolutionary game dynamics of controlled and automatic decision-making.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
We integrate dual-process theories of human cognition with evolutionary game theory to study the evolution of automatic and controlled decision-making processes. We introduce a model in which agents who make decisions using either automatic or contro...

Overtaking method based on sand-sifter mechanism: Why do optimistic value functions find optimal solutions in multi-armed bandit problems?

Bio Systems
A multi-armed bandit problem is a search problem on which a learning agent must select the optimal arm among multiple slot machines generating random rewards. UCB algorithm is one of the most popular methods to solve multi-armed bandit problems. It a...