AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Guideline Adherence

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Leveraging AI-driven nudge theory to enhance hand hygiene compliance: paving the path for future infection control.

Frontiers in public health
Hand hygiene is critical for preventing infections, yet maintaining compliance remains challenging across healthcare, schools, and communities. Despite strong evidence, lapses occur due to cognitive barriers, understaffing, limited resources, and ant...

GPT for RCTs? Using AI to determine adherence to clinical trial reporting guidelines.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Adherence to established reporting guidelines can improve clinical trial reporting standards, but attempts to improve adherence have produced mixed results. This exploratory study aimed to determine how accurate a large language model gen...

Artificial intelligence in reproductive endocrinology: an in-depth longitudinal analysis of ChatGPTv4's month-by-month interpretation and adherence to clinical guidelines for diminished ovarian reserve.

Endocrine
OBJECTIVE: To quantitatively assess the performance of ChatGPTv4, an Artificial Intelligence Language Model, in adhering to clinical guidelines for Diminished Ovarian Reserve (DOR) over two months, evaluating the model's consistency in providing guid...

Promoting hand hygiene in a chemotherapy day center: the role of a robot.

Antimicrobial resistance and infection control
BACKGROUND: Hand hygiene is a critical component of infection prevention in healthcare settings. Innovative strategies are required to enhance hand hygiene practices among patients and healthcare workers (HCWs).

Using artificial intelligence to evaluate adherence to best practices in one anastomosis gastric bypass: first steps in a real-world setting.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Safety in one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) is judged by outcomes, but it seems reasonable to utilize best practices for safety, whose performance can be evaluated and therefore improved. We aimed to test an artificial intelligence-ba...

Automated Evaluation of Antibiotic Prescribing Guideline Concordance in Pediatric Sinusitis Clinical Notes.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
BACKGROUND: Ensuring antibiotics are prescribed only when necessary is crucial for maintaining their effectiveness and is a key focus of public health initiatives worldwide. In cases of sinusitis, among the most common reasons for antibiotic prescrip...

Machine learning modeling for predicting adherence to physical activity guideline.

Scientific reports
This study aims to create predictive models for PA guidelines by using ML and examine the critical determinants influencing adherence to the PA guidelines. 11,638 entries from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were analyzed. Variab...

Bing chat for kidney stone management questions based on the AUA guidelines: a comparison of chatbot conversation style modes.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) technology will inevitably permeate healthcare. Bing Chat is an AI chatbot with different conservation styles. We evaluated each of these response mode answers regarding management of nephrolithiasis.

Assessing the Readiness of European Healthcare Institutions for EU AI Act Compliance.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act (EU AI Act) proposes a comprehensive regulatory framework for rtificial ntelligence (AI), emphasizing transparency, accountability, and ethical considerations, particularly in high-risk sectors like he...

Artificial Intelligence in Cardiac Rehabilitation: Assessing ChatGPT's Knowledge and Clinical Scenario Responses.

Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir
OBJECTIVE: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) improves survival, reduces hospital readmissions, and enhances quality of life; however, participation remains low due to barriers related to access, awareness, and socioeconomic factors. This study explores the...