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Health Information Interoperability

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Machine Learned Mapping of Local EHR Flowsheet Data to Standard Information Models using Topic Model Filtering.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Electronic health record (EHR) data must be mapped to standard information models for interoperability and to support research across organizations. New information models are being developed and validated for data important to nursing, but a signifi...

Structuring Legacy Pathology Reports by openEHR Archetypes to Enable Semantic Querying.

Methods of information in medicine
BACKGROUND: Clinical information is often stored as free text, e.g. in discharge summaries or pathology reports. These documents are semi-structured using section headers, numbered lists, items and classification strings. However, it is still challen...

Standardizing Heterogeneous Annotation Corpora Using HL7 FHIR for Facilitating their Reuse and Integration in Clinical NLP.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Manually annotated clinical corpora are commonly used as the gold standards for the training and evaluation of clinical natural language processing (NLP) tools. The creation of these manual annotation corpora, however, is both costly and time-consumi...

Toward a normalized clinical drug knowledge base in China-applying the RxNorm model to Chinese clinical drugs.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: In recent years, electronic health record systems have been widely implemented in China, making clinical data available electronically. However, little effort has been devoted to making drug information exchangeable among these systems. Th...

Automated mapping of laboratory tests to LOINC codes using noisy labels in a national electronic health record system database.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Standards such as the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC®) are critical for interoperability and integrating data into common data models, but are inconsistently used. Without consistent mapping to standards, clinical d...

Using FHIR to Construct a Corpus of Clinical Questions Annotated with Logical Forms and Answers.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
This paper describes a novel technique for annotating logical forms and answers for clinical questions by utilizing Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR). Such annotations are widely used in building the semantic parsing models (which aim...

FHIR OWL: Transforming OWL ontologies into FHIR terminology resources.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
The FHIR specification provides a mechanism to access clinical terminologies using a standard API, and many existing terminologies, such as SNOMED CT, are well supported. However, in areas such as genomics, terminologies from other domains are starti...

Evaluating the Portability of an NLP System for Processing Echocardiograms: A Retrospective, Multi-site Observational Study.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
While natural language processing (NLP) of unstructured clinical narratives holds the potential for patient care and clinical research, portability of NLP approaches across multiple sites remains a major challenge. This study investigated the portabi...

KETOS: Clinical decision support and machine learning as a service - A training and deployment platform based on Docker, OMOP-CDM, and FHIR Web Services.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To take full advantage of decision support, machine learning, and patient-level prediction models, it is important that models are not only created, but also deployed in a clinical setting. The KETOS platform demonstrated in...

Interactive biomedical ontology matching.

PloS one
Due to continuous evolution of biomedical data, biomedical ontologies are becoming larger and more complex, which leads to the existence of many overlapping information. To support semantic inter-operability between ontology-based biomedical systems,...