AIMC Topic: Heuristics

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Do large language models show decision heuristics similar to humans? A case study using GPT-3.5.

Journal of experimental psychology. General Feb 8, 2024
A Large Language Model (LLM) is an artificial intelligence system trained on vast amounts of natural language data, enabling it to generate human-like responses to written or spoken language input. Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (GPT)-3.5 is an e...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Heuristics Affect Language Communication
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Continuous Atrial Fibrillation Monitoring From Photoplethysmography: Comparison Between Supervised Deep Learning and Heuristic Signal Processing.

JACC. Clinical electrophysiology Feb 7, 2024
BACKGROUND: Continuous monitoring for atrial fibrillation (AF) using photoplethysmography (PPG) from smartwatches or other wearables is challenging due to periods of poor signal quality during motion or suboptimal wearing. As a result, many consumer ...
Heuristics Atrial Fibrillation Photoplethysmography Humans Monitoring, Physiologic Deep Learning
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Modified Meta Heuristic BAT with ML Classifiers for Detection of Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Biomolecules Dec 29, 2023
ASD (autism spectrum disorder) is a complex developmental and neurological disorder that impacts the social life of the affected person by disturbing their capability for interaction and communication. As it is a behavioural disorder, early treatment...
Heuristics Adult Adolescent Quality of Life Humans Algorithms Benchmarking Autism Spectrum Disorder
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AI and semantic ontology for personalized activity eCoaching in healthy lifestyle recommendations: a meta-heuristic approach.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Dec 1, 2023
BACKGROUND: Automated coaches (eCoach) can help people lead a healthy lifestyle (e.g., reduction of sedentary bouts) with continuous health status monitoring and personalized recommendation generation with artificial intelligence (AI). Semantic ontol...
Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Humans Information Storage and Retrieval Heuristics Semantics
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An event-triggered collaborative neurodynamic approach to distributed global optimization.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Oct 19, 2023
In this paper, we propose an event-triggered collaborative neurodynamic approach to distributed global optimization in the presence of nonconvexity. We design a projection neural network group consisting of multiple projection neural networks coupled...
Neural Networks, Computer Heuristics
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Enhancing percutaneous coronary intervention with heuristic path planning and deep-learning-based vascular segmentation.

Computers in biology and medicine Oct 4, 2023
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a minimally invasive technique for treating vascular diseases. PCI requires precise and real-time visualization and guidance to ensure surgical safety and efficiency. Existing mainstream guiding methods rel...
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Heuristics Middle Aged Deep Learning Coronary Vessels Humans Algorithms Female Male
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Forecasting actual evapotranspiration without climate data based on stacked integration of DNN and meta-heuristic models across China from 1958 to 2021.

Journal of environmental management Sep 7, 2023
As a non-linear phenomenon that varies along with agro-climatic conditions alongside many other factors, Evapotranspiration (ET) process represents a complexity when be assessed especially if there is a data scarcity in the weather data. However, eve...
Heuristics Neural Networks, Computer China Machine Learning Random Forest
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AggBERT: Best in Class Prediction of Hexapeptide Amyloidogenesis with a Semi-Supervised ProtBERT Model.

Journal of chemical information and modeling Aug 8, 2023
The prediction of peptide amyloidogenesis is a challenging problem in the field of protein folding. Large language models, such as the ProtBERT model, have recently emerged as powerful tools in analyzing protein sequences for applications, such as pr...
Machine Learning Peptides Heuristics Amyloid Supervised Machine Learning Amino Acid Sequence
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Psychological AI: Designing Algorithms Informed by Human Psychology.

Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science Jul 31, 2023
Psychological artificial intelligence (AI) applies insights from psychology to design computer algorithms. Its core domain is decision-making under uncertainty, that is, ill-defined situations that can change in unexpected ways rather than well-defin...
Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Humans Uncertainty Decision Making Psychological Theory Heuristics
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Optimization of neural-network model using a meta-heuristic algorithm for the estimation of dynamic Poisson's ratio of selected rock types.

Scientific reports Jul 8, 2023
This research focuses on the predictive modeling between rocks' dynamic properties and the optimization of neural network models. For this purpose, the rocks' dynamic properties were measured in terms of quality factor (Q), resonance frequency (FR), ...
Neurons Heuristics Algorithms Neural Networks, Computer Learning
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