AIMC Topic: Hospitalization

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Clinical outcomes of hospitalised individuals with spin-induced exertional rhabdomyolysis.

Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore Jul 28, 2023
INTRODUCTION: Exertional rhabdomyolysis (ER) is caused by myocyte breakdown after strenuous physical activity. In recent years, the incidence of spin-induced ER (SER) has been increasing. We describe the clinical characteristics, management and outco...
Young Adult Female Physical Exertion Hospitalization Adult Humans Fluid Therapy Exercise Male Retrospective Studies Singapore Rhabdomyolysis Creatine Kinase
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Economic analysis of open versus laparoscopic versus robot-assisted versus transanal total mesorectal excision in rectal cancer patients: A systematic review.

PloS one Jul 28, 2023
OBJECTIVES: Minimally invasive total mesorectal excision is increasingly being used as an alternative to open surgery in the treatment of patients with rectal cancer. This systematic review aimed to compare the total, operative and hospitalization co...
Transanal Endoscopic Surgery Proctectomy Rectum Rectal Neoplasms Humans Treatment Outcome Hospitalization Robotics Postoperative Complications Laparoscopy
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Identifying inpatient mortality in MarketScan claims data using machine learning.

Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety Jul 5, 2023
PURPOSE: Inpatient mortality is an important variable in epidemiology studies using claims data. In 2016, MarketScan data began obscuring specific hospital discharge status types for patient privacy, including inpatient deaths, by setting the values ...
Humans Machine Learning Hospitalization Algorithms Inpatients Retrospective Studies Patient Discharge
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Multimodal deep learning for COVID-19 prognosis prediction in the emergency department: a bi-centric study.

Scientific reports Jul 5, 2023
Predicting clinical deterioration in COVID-19 patients remains a challenging task in the Emergency Department (ED). To address this aim, we developed an artificial neural network using textual (e.g. patient history) and tabular (e.g. laboratory value...
Deep Learning Prognosis Humans Emergency Service, Hospital Retrospective Studies COVID-19 Hospitalization
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Doctors Identify Hemorrhage Better during Chart Review when Assisted by Artificial Intelligence.

Applied clinical informatics Jul 3, 2023
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated if medical doctors could identify more hemorrhage events during chart review in a clinical setting when assisted by an artificial intelligence (AI) model and medical doctors' perception of using the AI model.
Hemorrhage Electronic Health Records Hospitalization Artificial Intelligence Physicians Humans
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Machine learning to predict poor school performance in paediatric survivors of intensive care: a population-based cohort study.

Intensive care medicine Jun 24, 2023
PURPOSE: Whilst survival in paediatric critical care has improved, clinicians lack tools capable of predicting long-term outcomes. We developed a machine learning model to predict poor school outcomes in children surviving intensive care unit (ICU).
Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Cohort Studies Child Critical Care Intensive Care Units Hospitalization
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Artificial intelligence-driven prediction of COVID-19-related hospitalization and death: a systematic review.

Frontiers in public health Jun 20, 2023
AIM: To perform a systematic review on the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques for predicting COVID-19 hospitalization and mortality using primary and secondary data sources.
Humans Artificial Intelligence Language Hospitalization COVID-19 ROC Curve
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Supporting SURgery with GEriatric Co-Management and AI (SURGE-Ahead): A study protocol for the development of a digital geriatrician.

PloS one Jun 16, 2023
INTRODUCTION: Geriatric co-management is known to improve treatment of older adults in various clinical settings, however, widespread application of the concept is limited due to restricted resources. Digitalization may offer options to overcome thes...
Geriatricians Artificial Intelligence Hospitalization Aged Humans
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Machine learning functional impairment classification with electronic health record data.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society May 17, 2023
BACKGROUND: Poor functional status is a key marker of morbidity, yet is not routinely captured in clinical encounters. We developed and evaluated the accuracy of a machine learning algorithm that leveraged electronic health record (EHR) data to provi...
Comorbidity Aged Male Female Hospitalization Humans Algorithms Electronic Health Records Machine Learning
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Confidence-based laboratory test reduction recommendation algorithm.

BMC medical informatics and decision making May 10, 2023
BACKGROUND: We propose a new deep learning model to identify unnecessary hemoglobin (Hgb) tests for patients admitted to the hospital, which can help reduce health risks and healthcare costs.
Reproducibility of Results Hospitalization Humans Algorithms Electronic Health Records Machine Learning
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