AIMC Topic: Humans

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Supporting SURgery with GEriatric Co-Management and AI (SURGE-Ahead): A study protocol for the development of a digital geriatrician.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Geriatric co-management is known to improve treatment of older adults in various clinical settings, however, widespread application of the concept is limited due to restricted resources. Digitalization may offer options to overcome thes...

Innovative protocol of an exploratory study evaluating the acceptability of a humanoid robot at home of deaf children with cochlear implants.

PloS one
The purpose of this paper is to introduce a research methodology for the assessment of the acceptability of a humanoid robot at home for children with cochlear implants (CI). The quality of audiology rehabilitation for cochlear implanted child admini...

A Hybrid Deep Learning Approach to Identify Preventable Childhood Hearing Loss.

Ear and hearing
OBJECTIVE: Childhood hearing loss has well-known, lifelong consequences. Infection-related hearing loss disproportionately affects underserved communities yet can be prevented with early identification and treatment. This study evaluates the utility ...

Let's be fair. What about an AI editor?

Accountability in research
Much of the current attention on artificial intelligence (AI)-based natural language processing (NLP) systems has focused on research ethics and integrity but neglects their roles in the editorial and peer-reviewing process. We argue that the academi...

The comparison data forest: A new comparison data approach to determine the number of factors in exploratory factor analysis.

Behavior research methods
Developing psychological assessment instruments often involves exploratory factor analyses, during which one must determine the number of factors to retain. Several factor-retention criteria have emerged that can infer this number from empirical data...

Automated grading of anatomical objective structured practical examinations using decision trees: An artificial intelligence approach.

Anatomical sciences education
An Objective Structured Practical Examination (OSPE) is an effective and robust, but resource-intensive, means of evaluating anatomical knowledge. Since most OSPEs employ short answer or fill-in-the-blank style questions, the format requires many peo...

Two-stage multi-task deep learning framework for simultaneous pelvic bone segmentation and landmark detection from CT images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Pelvic bone segmentation and landmark definition from computed tomography (CT) images are prerequisite steps for the preoperative planning of total hip arthroplasty. In clinical applications, the diseased pelvic anatomy usually degrades the ...

External validation of a deep learning detection system for glaucomatous optic neuropathy: a real-world multicentre study.

Eye (London, England)
OBJECTIVES: To conduct an external validation of an automated artificial intelligence (AI) diagnostic system using fundus photographs from a real-life multicentre cohort.

Identifying Young Adults at High Risk for Weight Gain Using Machine Learning.

The Journal of surgical research
INTRODUCTION: Weight gain among young adults continues to increase. Identifying adults at high risk for weight gain and intervening before they gain weight could have a major public health impact. Our objective was to develop and test electronic heal...