AIMC Topic: Humans

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A comparison of ChatGPT-generated articles with human-written articles.

Skeletal radiology
OBJECTIVE: ChatGPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) is an artificial intelligence language tool developed by OpenAI that utilises machine learning algorithms to generate text that closely mimics human language. It has recently taken the internet ...

A semi-automated robotic system for percutaneous interventions.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: A robotic assistive device is developed for needle-based percutaneous interventions. The aim is a hybrid system using both manual and actuated robotic operation in order to obtain a device that has a large workspace but can still fit in the ...

Evaluation of Semiautomatic and Deep Learning-Based Fully Automatic Segmentation Methods on [F]FDG PET/CT Images from Patients with Lymphoma: Influence on Tumor Characterization.

Journal of digital imaging
The objective is to assess the performance of seven semiautomatic and two fully automatic segmentation methods on [F]FDG PET/CT lymphoma images and evaluate their influence on tumor quantification. All lymphoma lesions identified in 65 whole-body [F]...

A systematic overview of dental methods for age assessment in living individuals: from traditional to artificial intelligence-based approaches.

International journal of legal medicine
Dental radiographies have been used for many decades for estimating the chronological age, with a view to forensic identification, migration flow control, or assessment of dental development, among others. This study aims to analyse the current appli...

The Credibility of Physician Rating Websites: A Systematic Literature Review.

Health policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
OBJECTIVES: Increasingly, the credibility of online reviews is drawing critical attention due to the lack of control mechanisms, the constant debate about fake reviews and, last but not least, current developments in the field of artificial intellige...

Current and potential applications of artificial intelligence in medical imaging practice: A narrative review.

Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) is present in many areas of our lives. Much of the digital data generated in health care can be used for building automated systems to bring improvements to existing workflows and create a more per...

Multifunctional Optoelectronic Synapses Based on Arrayed MoS Monolayers Emulating Human Association Memory.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Optoelectronic synaptic devices integrating light-perception and signal-storage functions hold great potential in neuromorphic computing for visual information processing, as well as complex brain-like learning, memorizing, and reasoning. Herein, the...

Robot-Assisted Aortic Valve Replacement - First Clinical Report in Japan.

Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted valve surgery represents the latest development in the field of minimally invasive approaches. Robotic assistance may provide greater visualization, enhanced dexterity, and greater precision than traditional mini-thoracotom...

The ethical matrix as a method for involving people living with disease and the wider public (PPI) in near-term artificial intelligence research.

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: The rapid pace of research in the field of Artificial Intelligence in medicine has associated risks for near-term AI. Ethical considerations of the use of AI in medicine remain a subject of much debate. Concurrently, the Involvement of ...