AIMC Topic: Humans

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Investigation of Effectiveness of Shuffled Frog-Leaping Optimizer in Training a Convolution Neural Network.

Journal of healthcare engineering
One of the leading algorithms and architectures in deep learning is Convolution Neural Network (CNN). It represents a unique method for image processing, object detection, and classification. CNN has shown to be an efficient approach in the machine l...

Research on Lung Ultrasound Image Classification Based on Compressed Sensing.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Pneumothorax is a common injury in disaster rescue, traffic accidents, and war trauma environments and requires early diagnosis and treatment. The commonly used X-ray, CT, and other diagnostic instruments are not suitable for rescue sites due to thei...

Evaluation of the Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Interventions on Plaque Control in Patients with Periodontal Disease in the Context of Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Plaque is a bacterial biofilm that adheres to each other and exists on the tooth surface, and new plaque can continuously reform after removing it from the tooth surface. The pathogenesis of periodontal disease is related to the bacteria, the host an...

Long-term results of robotic-assisted coronary artery bypass grafting with composite arterial grafts for multiple coronary anastomoses: 10-year experience.

Journal of robotic surgery
Currently, robotic-assisted coronary artery bypass grafting (RACABG) is a feasible choice for myocardial revascularization. Acceptable outcomes have been reported for RACABG with single target vessels; however, the long-term benefits of multivessel R...

Scalable deep learning algorithm to compute percent pulmonary contusion among patients with rib fractures.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary contusion exists along a spectrum of severity, yet is commonly binarily classified as present or absent. We aimed to develop a deep learning algorithm to automate percent pulmonary contusion computation and exemplify how transfe...

Use of In-Situ Simulation Based Clinical Systems Test of Thoracic Robotic Surgery Emergencies.

The Journal of surgical research
INTRODUCTION: With the advancement of robotic surgery, some thoracic surgeons have been slow to adopt to this new operative approach, in part because they are un-scrubbed and away from the patient while operating. Aiming to allay surgeon concerns of ...

What Influences the Way Radiologists Express Themselves in Their Reports? A Quantitative Assessment Using Natural Language Processing.

Journal of digital imaging
Although using standardized reports is encouraged, most emergency radiological reports in France remain in free-text format that can be mined with natural language processing for epidemiological purposes, activity monitoring or data collection. These...

Deep Learning and Medical Image Analysis for COVID-19 Diagnosis and Prediction.

Annual review of biomedical engineering
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has imposed dramatic challenges to health-care organizations worldwide. To combat the global crisis, the use of thoracic imaging has played a major role in the diagnosis, prediction, and management of ...

Early identification of ICU patients at risk of complications: Regularization based on robustness and stability of explanations.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The aim of this study is to build machine learning models to predict severe complications using administrative and clinical elements that are collected immediately after patient admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Risk models are of increasin...