AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Rib Fractures

Showing 1 to 10 of 29 articles

Clear Filters

Traumatic rib fracture patterns associated with bone mineral density statuses derived from CT images.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: The impact of decreased bone mineral density (BMD) on traumatic rib fractures remains unknown. We combined computed tomography (CT) and artificial intelligence (AI) to measure BMD and explore its impact on traumatic rib fractures and thei...

Deep learning for acute rib fracture detection in CT data: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To review studies on deep learning (DL) models for classification, detection, and segmentation of rib fractures in CT data, to determine their risk of bias (ROB), and to analyse the performance of acute rib fracture detection models.

Deep Omni-Supervised Learning for Rib Fracture Detection From Chest Radiology Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning (DL)-based rib fracture detection has shown promise of playing an important role in preventing mortality and improving patient outcome. Normally, developing DL-based object detection models requires a huge amount of bounding box annotat...

Diagnostic Accuracy of Ultra-Low Dose CT Compared to Standard Dose CT for Identification of Fresh Rib Fractures by Deep Learning Algorithm.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
The present study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of ultra-low dose computed tomography (ULD-CT) compared to standard dose computed tomography (SD-CT) in discerning recent rib fractures using a deep learning algorithm detection of rib fract...

Diagnostic evaluation of blunt chest trauma by imaging-based application of artificial intelligence.

The American journal of emergency medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly integral in clinical practice, such as during imaging tasks associated with the diagnosis and evaluation of blunt chest trauma (BCT). Due to significant advances in imaging-based deep learning, re...

Potential strength and weakness of artificial intelligence integration in emergency radiology: a review of diagnostic utilizations and applications in patient care optimization.

Emergency radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) and its recent increasing healthcare integration has created both new opportunities and challenges in the practice of radiology and medical imaging. Recent advancements in AI technology have allowed for more workplace eff...

AI-assisted radiologists vs. standard double reading for rib fracture detection on CT images: A real-world clinical study.

PloS one
To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) assisted radiologists and standard double-reading in real-world clinical settings for rib fractures (RFs) detection on CT images. This study included 243 consecutive chest trauma pat...

A Novel Ensemble Approach for Rib Fracture Detection and Visualization using CNNs and Grad-CAM.

Annali italiani di chirurgia
AIM: This study aimed to develop a reliable and efficient system for predicting and locating rib fractures in medical images using an ensemble of convolutional neural networks (CNNs).

Intelligent detection and grading diagnosis of fresh rib fractures based on deep learning.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Accurate detection and grading of fresh rib fractures are crucial for patient management but remain challenging due to the complexity of rib structures on CT images.