AIMC Topic: Humans

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AiED: Artificial intelligence for the detection of intracranial interictal epileptiform discharges.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning provides an appealing solution for the ongoing challenge of automatically classifying intracranial interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs). We report results from an automated method consisting of a template-matching algori...

Identifying Preoperative Predictors of Operative Time and Their Impact on Outcomes in Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy.

Journal of endourology
To identify preoperative characteristics in patients with renal masses that influence operative time during robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) and evaluate the relationship between operative time and length of stay (LOS), complication rates, ...

Current applications of artificial intelligence in vascular surgery.

Seminars in vascular surgery
Basic foundations of artificial intelligence (AI) include analyzing large amounts of data, recognizing patterns, and predicting outcomes. At the core of AI are well-defined areas, such as machine learning, natural language processing, artificial neur...

Artificial intelligence's role in vascular surgery decision-making.

Seminars in vascular surgery
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the next great advance informing medical science. Several disciplines, including vascular surgery, use AI-based decision-making tools to improve clinical performance. Although applied widely, AI functions best when con...

Robotic endovascular surgery: current and future practice.

Seminars in vascular surgery
Minimally invasive techniques have been at the forefront of surgical progress, and the evolution of endovascular robotic technologies has seen a paradigm shift in the focus of future innovation. Endovascular robotic technology may help overcome many ...

Review and current update of robotic-assisted laparoscopic vascular surgery.

Seminars in vascular surgery
The field of vascular surgery is constantly evolving and is unsurpassed in its innovation and adoption of new technologies. Endovascular therapy has fundamentally changed the treatment paradigms for aneurysm and occlusive disease. As we continue to m...

The mathematics of erythema: Development of machine learning models for artificial intelligence assisted measurement and severity scoring of radiation induced dermatitis.

Computers in biology and medicine
Although significant advancements in computer-aided diagnostics using artificial intelligence (AI) have been made, to date, no viable method for radiation-induced skin reaction (RISR) analysis and classification is available. The objective of this si...

Improving Machine Learning 30-Day Mortality Prediction by Discounting Surprising Deaths.

The Journal of emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) is an emerging tool for predicting need of end-of-life discussion and palliative care, by using mortality as a proxy. But deaths, unforeseen by emergency physicians at time of the emergency department (ED) visit, mig...

Disease variant prediction with deep generative models of evolutionary data.

Nature
Quantifying the pathogenicity of protein variants in human disease-related genes would have a marked effect on clinical decisions, yet the overwhelming majority (over 98%) of these variants still have unknown consequences. In principle, computational...

AANet: Adaptive Attention Network for COVID-19 Detection From Chest X-Ray Images.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Accurate and rapid diagnosis of COVID-19 using chest X-ray (CXR) plays an important role in large-scale screening and epidemic prevention. Unfortunately, identifying COVID-19 from the CXR images is challenging as its radiographic features have a vari...