AIMC Topic: Humans

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Automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint disc on magnetic resonance images using a deep learning technique.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: The aims of the present study were to construct a deep learning model for automatic segmentation of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc on magnetic resonance (MR) images, and to evaluate the performances using the internal and external...

Assessment of MRI technologists in acceptance and willingness to integrate artificial intelligence into practice.

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: The integration of AI in medical imaging has tremendous exponential growth, especially in image production, image processing and image interpretation. It is expected that radiographers working across all imaging modalities have adequate...

Automatic segmentation of lung tumors on CT images based on a 2D & 3D hybrid convolutional neural network.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: A stable and accurate automatic tumor delineation method has been developed to facilitate the intelligent design of lung cancer radiotherapy process. The purpose of this paper is to introduce an automatic tumor segmentation network for lun...

Face Recognition by Humans and Machines: Three Fundamental Advances from Deep Learning.

Annual review of vision science
Deep learning models currently achieve human levels of performance on real-world face recognition tasks. We review scientific progress in understanding human face processing using computational approaches based on deep learning. This review is organi...

Application of an extreme learning machine network with particle swarm optimization in syndrome classification of primary liver cancer.

Journal of integrative medicine
OBJECTIVE: By optimizing the extreme learning machine network with particle swarm optimization, we established a syndrome classification and prediction model for primary liver cancer (PLC), classified and predicted the syndrome diagnosis of medical r...

Identification of difficult to intubate patients from frontal face images using an ensemble of deep learning models.

Computers in biology and medicine
Failure to identify difficult intubation is the leading cause of anesthesia-related death and morbidity. Despite preoperative airway assessment, 75-93% of difficult intubations are unanticipated, and airway examination methods underperform, with sens...

Machine learning for evolutive lymphoma and residual masses recognition in whole body diffusion weighted magnetic resonance images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: After the treatment of the patients with malignant lymphoma, there may persist lesions that must be labeled either as evolutive lymphoma requiring new treatments or as residual masses. We present in this work, a machine learning-based com...

Deep learning based joint segmentation and characterization of multi-class retinal fluid lesions on OCT scans for clinical use in anti-VEGF therapy.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: In anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy, an accurate estimation of multi-class retinal fluid (MRF) is required for the activity prescription and intravitreal dose. This study proposes an end-to-end deep learning-bas...