AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Convolutional neural network for automated segmentation of the liver and its vessels on non-contrast T1 vibe Dixon acquisitions.

Scientific reports
We evaluated the effectiveness of automated segmentation of the liver and its vessels with a convolutional neural network on non-contrast T1 vibe Dixon acquisitions. A dataset of non-contrast T1 vibe Dixon liver magnetic resonance images was labelled...

Abdomen CT multi-organ segmentation using token-based MLP-Mixer.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Manual contouring is very labor-intensive, time-consuming, and subject to intra- and inter-observer variability. An automated deep learning approach to fast and accurate contouring and segmentation is desirable during radiotherapy treatme...

Ultra-low-dose hepatic multiphase CT using deep learning-based image reconstruction algorithm focused on arterial phase in chronic liver disease: A non-inferiority study.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: This study determined whether image quality and detectability of ultralow-dose hepatic multiphase CT (ULDCT, 33.3% dose) using a vendor-agnostic deep learning model(DLM) are noninferior to those of standard-dose CT (SDCT, 100% dose) using mo...

DeepEOR: automated perioperative volumetric assessment of variable grade gliomas using deep learning.

Acta neurochirurgica
PURPOSE: Volumetric assessments, such as extent of resection (EOR) or residual tumor volume, are essential criterions in glioma resection surgery. Our goal is to develop and validate segmentation machine learning models for pre- and postoperative mag...

Breast tumor localization and segmentation using machine learning techniques: Overview of datasets, findings, and methods.

Computers in biology and medicine
The Global Cancer Statistics 2020 reported breast cancer (BC) as the most common diagnosis of cancer type. Therefore, early detection of such type of cancer would reduce the risk of death from it. Breast imaging techniques are one of the most frequen...

Equipment Identification and Localization Method Based on Improved YOLOv5s Model for Production Line.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Intelligent video surveillance based on artificial intelligence, image processing, and other advanced technologies is a hot topic of research in the upcoming era of Industry 5.0. Currently, low recognition accuracy and low location precision of devic...

Automated Identification of Overheated Belt Conveyor Idlers in Thermal Images with Complex Backgrounds Using Binary Classification with CNN.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Mechanical industrial infrastructures in mining sites must be monitored regularly. Conveyor systems are mechanical systems that are commonly used for safe and efficient transportation of bulk goods in mines. Regular inspection of conveyor systems is ...

BCM3D 2.0: accurate segmentation of single bacterial cells in dense biofilms using computationally generated intermediate image representations.

NPJ biofilms and microbiomes
Accurate detection and segmentation of single cells in three-dimensional (3D) fluorescence time-lapse images is essential for observing individual cell behaviors in large bacterial communities called biofilms. Recent progress in machine-learning-base...

Creating High Fidelity Synthetic Pelvis Radiographs Using Generative Adversarial Networks: Unlocking the Potential of Deep Learning Models Without Patient Privacy Concerns.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: In this work, we applied and validated an artificial intelligence technique known as generative adversarial networks (GANs) to create large volumes of high-fidelity synthetic anteroposterior (AP) pelvis radiographs that can enable deep le...

Ensemble learning and personalized training for the improvement of unsupervised deep learning-based synthetic CT reconstruction.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: The growing adoption of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided radiation therapy (RT) platforms and a focus on MRI-only RT workflows have brought the technical challenge of synthetic computed tomography (sCT) reconstruction to the forefr...