AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Single-shot retinal image enhancement using untrained and pretrained neural networks priors integrated with analytical image priors.

Computers in biology and medicine
Retinal images acquired using fundus cameras are often visually blurred due to imperfect imaging conditions, refractive medium turbidity, and motion blur. In addition, ocular diseases such as the presence of cataracts also result in blurred retinal i...

Multimodal image translation via deep learning inference model trained in video domain.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Current medical image translation is implemented in the image domain. Considering the medical image acquisition is essentially a temporally continuous process, we attempt to develop a novel image translation framework via deep learning tr...

A personalized deep learning denoising strategy for low-count PET images.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Deep learning denoising networks are typically trained with images that are representative of the testing data. Due to the large variability of the noise levels in positron emission tomography (PET) images, it is challenging to develop a proper tra...

Bone segmentation in contrast enhanced whole-body computed tomography.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Segmentation of bone regions allows for enhanced diagnostics, disease characterisation and treatment monitoring in CT imaging. In contrast enhanced whole-body scans accurate automatic segmentation is particularly difficult as low dose whole body prot...

DTP-Net: A convolutional neural network model to predict threshold for localizing the lesions on dermatological macro-images.

Computers in biology and medicine
Highly focused images of skin captured with ordinary cameras, called macro-images, are extensively used in dermatology. Being highly focused views, the macro-images contain only lesions and background regions. Hence, the localization of lesions on th...

Single-Image Super-Resolution Improvement of X-ray Single-Particle Diffraction Images Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Femtosecond X-ray pulse lasers are promising probes for the elucidation of the multiconformational states of biomolecules because they enable snapshots of single biomolecules to be observed as coherent diffraction images. Multi-image processing using...

Feasibility study of three-material decomposition in dual-energy cone-beam CT imaging with deep learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
In this work, a dedicated end-to-end deep convolutional neural network, named as Triple-CBCT, is proposed to demonstrate the feasibility of reconstructing three different material distribution volumes from the dual-energy CBCT projection data.In Trip...

Cell Recognition Using BP Neural Network Edge Computing.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
This exploration is to solve the efficiency and accuracy of cell recognition in biological experiments. Neural network technology is applied to the research of cell image recognition. The cell image recognition problem is solved by constructing an im...

Enhancing classification of cells procured from bone marrow aspirate smears using generative adversarial networks and sequential convolutional neural network.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Leukemia represents 30% of all pediatric cancers and is considered the most common malignancy affecting adults and children. Cell differential count obtained from bone marrow aspirate smears is crucial for diagnosing hematol...

Comparison of the performances of machine learning and deep learning in improving the quality of low dose lung cancer PET images.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To compare the performances of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) in improving the quality of low dose (LD) lung cancer PET images and the minimum counts required.