AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Robust-Deep: A Method for Increasing Brain Imaging Datasets to Improve Deep Learning Models' Performance and Robustness.

Journal of digital imaging
A small dataset commonly affects generalization, robustness, and overall performance of deep neural networks (DNNs) in medical imaging research. Since gathering large clinical databases is always difficult, we proposed an analytical method for produc...

Deep-learning-based fast TOF-PET image reconstruction using direction information.

Radiological physics and technology
Although deep learning for application in positron emission tomography (PET) image reconstruction has attracted the attention of researchers, the image quality must be further improved. In this study, we propose a novel convolutional neural network (...

Deep learning tools for the cancer clinic: an open-source framework with head and neck contour validation.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
BACKGROUND: With the rapid growth of deep learning research for medical applications comes the need for clinical personnel to be comfortable and familiar with these techniques. Taking a proven approach, we developed a straightforward open-source fram...

MIRIAM: A machine and deep learning single-cell segmentation and quantification pipeline for multi-dimensional tissue images.

Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology
Increasingly, highly multiplexed tissue imaging methods are used to profile protein expression at the single-cell level. However, a critical limitation is the lack of robust cell segmentation tools for tissue sections. We present Multiplexed Image Re...

Untangling and segmenting the small intestine in 3D cine-MRI using deep learning.

Medical image analysis
Cine-MRI of the abdomen is a non-invasive imaging technique allowing assessment of small intestinal motility. This is valuable for the evaluation of gastrointestinal disorders. While 2D cine-MRI is increasingly used for this purpose in both clinical ...

CT2US: Cross-modal transfer learning for kidney segmentation in ultrasound images with synthesized data.

Ultrasonics
Accurate segmentation of kidney in ultrasound images is a vital procedure in clinical diagnosis and interventional operation. In recent years, deep learning technology has demonstrated promising prospects in medical image analysis. However, due to th...

General and custom deep learning autosegmentation models for organs in head and neck, abdomen, and male pelvis.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To reduce workload and inconsistencies in organ segmentation for radiation treatment planning, we developed and evaluated general and custom autosegmentation models on computed tomography (CT) for three major tumor sites using a well-establi...

A Multi-Task Learning Framework for Automated Segmentation and Classification of Breast Tumors From Ultrasound Images.

Ultrasonic imaging
Breast cancer is one of the most fatal diseases leading to the death of several women across the world. But early diagnosis of breast cancer can help to reduce the mortality rate. So an efficient multi-task learning approach is proposed in this work ...

Noise Immunity and Robustness Study of Image Recognition Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The problem surrounding convolutional neural network robustness and noise immunity is currently of great interest. In this paper, we propose a technique that involves robustness estimation and stability improvement. We also examined the noise immunit...

Exhaustive Search of Correspondences between Multimodal Remote Sensing Images Using Convolutional Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Finding putative correspondences between a pair of images is an important prerequisite for image registration. In complex cases such as multimodal registration, a true match could be less plausible than a false match within a search zone. Under these...