AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Deep Neural Network With Consistency Regularization of Multi-Output Channels for Improved Tumor Detection and Delineation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning is becoming an indispensable tool for imaging applications, such as image segmentation, classification, and detection. In this work, we reformulate a standard deep learning problem into a new neural network architecture with multi-outpu...

Estimating Effective Connectivity by Recurrent Generative Adversarial Networks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Estimating effective connectivity from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) time series data has become a very hot topic in neuroinformatics and brain informatics. However, it is hard for the current methods to accurately estimate the effecti...

Automatic Inter-Frame Patient Motion Correction for Dynamic Cardiac PET Using Deep Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Patient motion during dynamic PET imaging can induce errors in myocardial blood flow (MBF) estimation. Motion correction for dynamic cardiac PET is challenging because the rapid tracer kinetics of 82Rb leads to substantial tracer distribution change ...

Deep Learning-Based Computer-Aided Fetal Echocardiography: Application to Heart Standard View Segmentation for Congenital Heart Defects Detection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Accurate segmentation of fetal heart in echocardiography images is essential for detecting the structural abnormalities such as congenital heart defects (CHDs). Due to the wide variations attributed to different factors, such as maternal obesity, abd...

A fully automatic artificial intelligence-based CT image analysis system for accurate detection, diagnosis, and quantitative severity evaluation of pulmonary tuberculosis.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: An accurate and rapid diagnosis is crucial for the appropriate treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). This study aims to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based fully automated CT image analysis system for detection, diagnosis, a...

DCACNet: Dual context aggregation and attention-guided cross deconvolution network for medical image segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Segmentation is a key step in biomedical image analysis tasks. Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been increasingly applied in the field of medical image processing; however, standard models still have some ...

Deep learning-based ultrasonic dynamic video detection and segmentation of thyroid gland and its surrounding cervical soft tissues.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of thyroid diseases has been increasing year by year. In this study, we established and validated a deep learning method (Cascade region-based convolutional neural network, R-CNN) based on ultrasound videos for automatic de...

Generative Adversarial Networks to Improve Fetal Brain Fine-Grained Plane Classification.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have been recently applied to medical imaging on different modalities (MRI, CT, X-ray, etc). However there are not many applications on ultrasound modality as a data augmentation technique applied to downstream ...

Object detection for automatic cancer cell counting in zebrafish xenografts.

PloS one
Cell counting is a frequent task in medical research studies. However, it is often performed manually; thus, it is time-consuming and prone to human error. Even so, cell counting automation can be challenging to achieve, especially when dealing with ...

Individual dairy cow identification based on lightweight convolutional neural network.

PloS one
In actual farms, individual livestock identification technology relies on large models with slow recognition speeds, which seriously restricts its practical application. In this study, we use deep learning to recognize the features of individual cows...