AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Infant, Premature

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Automated Diagnosis of Plus Disease in Retinopathy of Prematurity Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of childhood blindness worldwide. The decision to treat is primarily based on the presence of plus disease, defined as dilation and tortuosity of retinal vessels. However, clinical diagn...

Levels and effectiveness of oral retinol supplementation in VLBW preterm infants.

International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
Retinol palmitate oral administration is convenient, but it is difficult to assess/monitor its nutritional status in preterm infants and literature is controversial about the administration route and the effectiveness of vitamin A supplementation. We...

Postoperative neonatal mortality prediction using superlearning.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: The variable risks associated with neonatal surgery present a challenge to accurate mortality prediction. We aimed to apply superlearning, an ensemble machine learning method, to the prediction of 30-day neonatal postoperative mortality.