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Information Storage and Retrieval

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OtoMatch: Content-based eardrum image retrieval using deep learning.

PloS one
Acute infections of the middle ear are the most commonly treated childhood diseases. Because complications affect children's language learning and cognitive processes, it is essential to diagnose these diseases in a timely and accurate manner. The pr...

Deep neural model with self-training for scientific keyphrase extraction.

PloS one
Scientific information extraction is a crucial step for understanding scientific publications. In this paper, we focus on scientific keyphrase extraction, which aims to identify keyphrases from scientific articles and classify them into predefined ca...

Distributed representation and one-hot representation fusion with gated network for clinical semantic textual similarity.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Semantic textual similarity (STS) is a fundamental natural language processing (NLP) task which can be widely used in many NLP applications such as Question Answer (QA), Information Retrieval (IR), etc. It is a typical regression problem,...

Deep learning with sentence embeddings pre-trained on biomedical corpora improves the performance of finding similar sentences in electronic medical records.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Capturing sentence semantics plays a vital role in a range of text mining applications. Despite continuous efforts on the development of related datasets and models in the general domain, both datasets and models are limited in biomedical...

Analysis of Feature Extraction Methods for Prediction of 30-Day Hospital Readmissions.

Methods of information in medicine
OBJECTIVES:  This article aims to determine possible improvements made by feature extraction methods to the machine learning prediction methods for predicting 30-day hospital readmissions.

Machine Learning Classification Algorithms to Predict aGvHD following Allo-HSCT: A Systematic Review.

Methods of information in medicine
BACKGROUND:  The acute graft-versus-host disease (aGvHD) is the most important cause of mortality in patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Given that it occurs at the stage of severe tissue damage, its diagnosis is la...

Extracting Structured Genotype Information from Free-Text HLA Reports Using a Rule-Based Approach.

Journal of Korean medical science
BACKGROUND: Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing is important for transplant patients to prevent a severe mismatch reaction, and the result can also support the diagnosis of various disease or prediction of drug side effects. However, such secondary ...

Concept based auto-assignment of healthcare questions to domain experts in online Q&A communities.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Healthcare consumers are increasingly turning to the online health Q&A communities to seek answers for their questions because current general search engines are unable to digest complex health-related questions. Q&A communities are platf...

Relation Extraction from Clinical Narratives Using Pre-trained Language Models.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Natural language processing (NLP) is useful for extracting information from clinical narratives, and both traditional machine learning methods and more-recent deep learning methods have been successful in various clinical NLP tasks. These methods oft...