AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Intensive Care Units, Neonatal

Showing 11 to 20 of 36 articles

Clear Filters

Asymmetric Three-dimensional Convolutions For Preterm Infants' Pose Estimation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Computer-assisted tools for preterm infants' movement monitoring in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) could support clinicians in highlighting preterm-birth complications. With such a view, in this work we propose a deep-learning framework for pret...

Deep learning based non-contact physiological monitoring in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Preterm babies in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) have to undergo continuous monitoring of their cardiac health. Conventional monitoring approaches are contact-based, making the neonates prone to various nosocomial infections. Video-based mon...

Multilayer dynamic ensemble model for intensive care unit mortality prediction of neonate patients.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Robust and rabid mortality prediction is crucial in intensive care units because it is considered one of the critical steps for treating patients with serious conditions. Combining mortality prediction with the length of stay (LoS) prediction adds an...

Automated prioritization of sick newborns for whole genome sequencing using clinical natural language processing and machine learning.

Genome medicine
BACKGROUND: Rapidly and efficiently identifying critically ill infants for whole genome sequencing (WGS) is a costly and challenging task currently performed by scarce, highly trained experts and is a major bottleneck for application of WGS in the NI...

AI-Guided Computing Insights into a Thermostat Monitoring Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU).

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In any healthcare setting, it is important to monitor and control airflow and ventilation with a thermostat. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations can be carried out to investigate the airflow and heat transfer taking place inside a neonatal...

Face-based automatic pain assessment: challenges and perspectives in neonatal intensive care units.

Jornal de pediatria
OBJECTIVE: To describe the challenges and perspectives of the automation of pain assessment in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

Ensemble Approach on Deep and Handcrafted Features for Neonatal Bowel Sound Detection.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
For the care of neonatal infants, abdominal auscultation is considered a safe, convenient, and inexpensive method to monitor bowel conditions. With the help of early automated detection of bowel dysfunction, neonatologists could create a diagnosis pl...

Artificial intelligence in the neonatal intensive care unit: the time is now.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) care by leveraging the large-scale, high-dimensional data that are generated by NICU patients. There is an emerging recognition that the confluenc...

Artificial intelligence in the NICU to predict extubation success in prematurely born infants.

Journal of perinatal medicine
OBJECTIVES: Mechanical ventilation in prematurely born infants, particularly if prolonged, can cause long term complications including bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Timely extubation then is essential, yet predicting its success remains challenging. Ar...

Evaluation of Comfort Behavior Levels of Newborn by Artificial Intelligence Techniques.

The Journal of perinatal & neonatal nursing
BACKGROUND: One of the scales most frequently used in the evaluation of newborn comfort levels is the Neonatal Comfort Behavior Scale (NCBS). It is important therefore that an increased use of the NCBS is encouraged through a more practical method of...