Criteria to identify patients who are ready to be liberated from mechanical ventilation (MV) are imprecise, often resulting in prolonged MV or reintubation, both of which are associated with adverse outcomes. Daily protocol-driven assessment of the n...
INTRODUCTION: Patient-ventilator asynchrony (PVA) is a common and harmful complication during mechanical ventilation, often requiring labor-intensive manual assessment. Machine learning (ML) offers a promising approach for automated and accurate PVA ...
. Air trapping is a major symptom of respiratory diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma, and has always been a significant problem in treating patients using mechanical ventilation. If not handled timely, it can pose risk of s...
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study is to evaluate whether large language models (LLMs) can achieve performance comparable to expert-developed deep neural networks in detecting flow starvation (FS) asynchronies during mechanical ventilation.
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop a predictive model for secondary infections in patients with severe or critical COVID-19 by analyzing clinical characteristics and laboratory indicators.
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Apr 25, 2025
BACKGROUND: Prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) might cause ventilator-associated pneumonia and diaphragmatic injury, and may lead to worsening clinical weaning outcomes. The present study proposes a comprehensive machine learning (ML) framework f...
BACKGROUND: Several studies explored factors related to adverse clinical outcomes among COVID-19 patients but lacked analysis of the impact of the temporal data shifts on the strength of association between different predictors and adverse outcomes. ...
International journal of medical informatics
Apr 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early identification and prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in patients with mechanical ventilation (MV) through reliable prediction model undergoing a rigorous and standardized process is essential for clinical decision-...
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Accurate monitoring of respiratory drive and inspiratory effort is crucial for optimizing ventilatory support during acute respiratory failure. This review evaluates current and emerging bedside methods for assessing respiratory dr...
Patient-ventilator asynchrony (PVA) is a challenge to invasive mechanical ventilation characterized by misalignment of ventilatory support and patient respiratory effort. PVA is highly prevalent and associated with adverse clinical outcomes, includin...
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