Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Nov 21, 2020
Relation Extraction systems train an extractor by aligning relation instances in Knowledge Base with a large amount of labeled corpora. Since the labeled datasets are very expensive, Distant Supervision Relation Extraction (DSRE) utilizes rough corpu...
For more than a decade, we have witnessed an acceleration in the development and the adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. In medicine, it impacts clinical and fundamental research, hospital practices, medical examinations, hospital ...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Oct 13, 2020
Does the human mind resemble the machines that can behave like it? Biologically inspired machine-learning systems approach "human-level" accuracy in an astounding variety of domains, and even predict human brain activity-raising the exciting possibil...
Studies in history and philosophy of science
Aug 23, 2020
In climate science, climate models are one of the main tools for understanding phenomena. Here, we develop a framework to assess the fitness of a climate model for providing understanding. The framework is based on three dimensions: representational ...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Aug 20, 2020
BACKGROUND: Despite the vagueness and uncertainty that is intrinsic in any medical act, interpretation and decision (including acts of data reporting and representation of relevant medical conditions), still little research has focused on how to expl...
BACKGROUND: With the growing adoption of the electronic health record (EHR) worldwide over the last decade, new opportunities exist for leveraging EHR data for detection of rare diseases. Rare diseases are often not diagnosed or delayed in diagnosis ...
The commentaries address our view of abstraction, our ontology of abstract entities, and our account of predictive cognition as relying on relatively concrete simulation or relatively abstract theory-based inference. These responses revisit classic q...
The Coronavirus Infectious Disease Ontology (CIDO) is a community-based ontology that supports coronavirus disease knowledge and data standardization, integration, sharing, and analysis.
Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science
Feb 3, 2020
My goal in searching for the big pictures is to discover novel ways of organizing information in psychology that will have both theoretical and practical significance. The first section lists my reasons for writing each of five articles. The second s...